If you have qualified funds in your Loews retirement portfolio and are concerned about future tax law changes, converting those eligible funds to a Roth IRA could be a good solution for any Loews employee or retiree.
Traditional IRAs are usually funded with before-tax dollars and are generally fully taxable when withdrawn. The owner of a traditional IRA generally has required minimum distributions (RMDs) beginning at age 72. If withdrawals are taken before age 59 1/2, they may be subject to an additional 10% federal tax.
Roth IRAs are funded with after-tax dollars. Distributions after age 59 ½ are completely income-tax-free as long as the Roth IRA owner has met a five-year requirement, determined by the date the owner first funded any Roth IRA. No required minimum distributions apply during the owner’s lifetime, but certain RMD rules do apply to Roth IRA beneficiaries.
The Benefits of a Roth IRA Conversion
A Roth IRA conversion entails taking all or a portion of funds from a traditional retirement account and converting them to a Roth IRA. This could also apply to pre-tax funds in a qualified plan like your Loews 401(k). Since you are moving pre-tax dollars to a post-tax account, you owe income taxes on the amount converted in the year of conversion. This can be paid with funds outside of your IRA or qualified plan. Any such conversion should be done with due diligence and consult with a financial planner to avoid major tax implications.
A few of the advantages of this strategy include:
Tax-free growth inside of Roth IRAs.
Qualified distributions from Roth IRAs are income-tax free, providing flexibility to choose when to take these distributions for smarter tax management.
There are no RMDs for Roth IRA owners when you reach age 72, but certain rules apply to Roth IRA beneficiaries.
There is a potential for lower taxes if the income tax bracket is projected to be the same or higher at the time of distribution than at the time of conversion.
A Roth IRA conversion could lower your income-tax bracket
Can reduce your estate taxes and eliminate the income tax your heir would have to pay
Some other items for consideration:
Roth IRA conversions are subject to ordinary income tax on the entire amount of the conversion in the year of conversion.
Distributions may be subject to the additional 10% federal tax if removed within five years of the conversion.
If you have any questions about your Loews 401(k) plan, you can reach out to your Loews HR Department.
Jim and Linda are both 66 and retired from working at Loews. They have a pension and Social Security benefits that amount to a taxable income of $65,000 a year. In 2022, they are in the 12% tax bracket ($20,551-$83,550) and are concerned that future tax law changes could put them in a higher bracket. [6]
Jim and Linda also have a traditional IRA with an account value of $750,000. In a few years, they will be required to start taking Required Minimum Distributions from this account that could bump them up to the next tax bracket.
While a Roth conversion is a fairly simple concept, there are many things to consider and several ways to do it. After discussing all of the variables with their financial professional, Jim and Linda decide to use a method often called “tax-bracket stuffing.”
With a taxable income of $65,000, there is $18,550 until they hit the top of the bracket - $83,550. If Jim and Linda convert $40,000 from the traditional IRA to a Roth IRA, they are bumped in to the 22% bracket, but once the standard deduction of $25,100 is applied, their taxable income will be $79,900.
By converting some of the funds from their traditional IRA to a Roth IRA, they can choose the amount of the distribution, so it stays within their lower tax bracket of 12% once the standard deduction is applied. And since qualified distributions from Roth IRAs are income tax free, Jim and Linda have the flexibility to choose when to take these distributions for smarter tax management.
If this method is used each year until Jim and Linda turn 72, they will continue to reduce the amount in their traditional IRA and increase the amount in their Roth IRA.
Want to learn if a solution like this is right for you? Call us today to discuss your financial goals.
What is Your Next Step?
Your receipt of this report entitles you to a one on one conversation with one of our TRG financial advisors to explore the benefits of diversifying your assets with your taxes in mind. Any customary hourly planning fees associated will be waived for this one hour session.
What should you expect at this meeting? Below are some frequently asked questions about what you can expect from our one on one meetings
Q: What will be discussed in this meeting?
A: This meeting is simply an opportunity for you to ask any questions that you may have related to the diversification of your assets with taxes in mind, as well as your personal finance and retirement. Throughout the course of the meeting, we will ask questions about you and your situation.
From working with many Loews employees and retirees, we’ve found that everyone’s definition of a comfortable retirement from Loews is a little different and that everyone’s situation is unique. Our goal is to learn about your personal goals as we explore how to help you retire from Loews the way you want.
Q: Why is the consultation free?
A: Simple. It gives us an opportunity to meet people from around the area that may have questions about financial matters. It’s no secret that we love new clients. Gaining new clients is the way that our business grows. However, we want to provide a comfortable environment for exploring a new, potential professional relationship — for you and for us. By offering this time, it provides a non-threatening way for us to spend some time with you to see if it makes sense for us to continue discussions regarding your Loews retirement in the future.
Q: Will there be a presentation?
A: Not at all. In fact, we are very hesitant to talk about any potential solutions to any questions or concerns you may have. It is important for us to understand your goals and desires about what retiring from Loews or investing for your future means to you. We feel it would be financial malpractice to begin exploring solutions prematurely.
We tend to look at the first meeting as an opportunity for you to ask some questions and for us to get to know each other. Furthermore, we can both be more informed by the end of the meeting which will help determine whether or not it will be beneficial for us to meet again.
Q: How long is the meeting?
A: Most of our meetings are stacked throughout the day. Future sessions may require more time, but we’ve found that an hour, provides a good basis for getting to know a little more about each other.
Q: Is there anything I should bring to the meeting?
A: We are sensitive to the fact that your personal financial information is just that — very personal. However, it is hard for us to help if we don’t have at least a fundamental understanding of your financial position. We ask that you bring information regarding your financial accounts and your previous year’s tax return. However, we follow a strict policy of not looking at any of this until you are comfortable with us doing so.
Q: When would we meet again?
A: If we both decide that it would be beneficial to meet again, we’ll schedule another time to get together. At that meeting, we would introduce to you the various areas in which our firm may be able to provide value to your situation. Again, we shy away from offering solutions at this point because we still consider it to be a discovery meeting. At that point, you should be in a better position to make an educated decision as to whether you wish to engage the services of our firm.
Q: Should someone come with me?
A: We do ask that if you are married you bring your spouse with you. If you wish to bring any children with you to the meeting, you are welcome to do so. For that matter, anyone that you may utilize in helping you with your Loews retirement and personal finances is welcome to join.
About The Retirement Group
The Retirement Group is a nation-wide group of financial advisors who work together as a team.
We focus entirely on retirement planning and the design of retirement portfolios for transitioning corporate employees. Each representative of the group has been hand selected by The Retirement Group in select cities of the United States. Each advisor was selected based on their pension expertise, experience in financial planning, and portfolio construction knowledge.
TRG takes a teamwork approach in providing the best possible solutions for our clients’ concerns. The Team has a conservative investment philosophy and diversifies client portfolios with laddered bonds, CDs, mutual funds, ETFs, Annuities, Stocks and other investments to help achieve their goals. The team addresses Retirement, Pension, Tax, Asset Allocation, Estate, and Elder Care issues. This document utilizes various research tools and techniques. A variety of assumptions and judgmental elements are inevitably inherent in any attempt to estimate future results and, consequently, such results should be viewed as tentative estimations. Changes in the law, investment climate, interest rates, and personal circumstances will have profound effects on both the accuracy of our estimations and the suitability of our recommendations. The need for ongoing sensitivity to change and for constant re-examination and alteration of the plan is thus apparent.
Therefore, we encourage you to have your plan updated a few months before your potential retirement date as well as an annual review. It should be emphasized that neither The Retirement Group, LLC nor any of its employees can engage in the practice of law or accounting and that nothing in this document should be taken as an effort to do so. We look forward to working with tax and/or legal professionals you may select to discuss the relevant ramifications of our recommendations.
Throughout your retirement years we will continue to update you on issues affecting your retirement through our complimentary and proprietary newsletters, workshops and regular updates. You may always reach us at (800) 900-5867.
What is the purpose of the 401(k) plan offered by Loews?
The 401(k) plan offered by Loews is designed to help employees save for retirement by allowing them to contribute a portion of their salary on a pre-tax basis.
How can I enroll in Loews' 401(k) plan?
Employees can enroll in Loews' 401(k) plan by accessing the benefits portal or contacting the HR department for assistance with the enrollment process.
Does Loews offer a company match for the 401(k) contributions?
Yes, Loews offers a company match for employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, which helps to enhance overall retirement savings.
What is the maximum contribution limit for Loews' 401(k) plan?
The maximum contribution limit for Loews' 401(k) plan is in accordance with IRS guidelines, which can change annually. Employees should check the latest limits for accuracy.
Can I change my contribution percentage to Loews' 401(k) plan at any time?
Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage to Loews' 401(k) plan at any time, typically through the benefits portal or by contacting HR.
What investment options are available in Loews' 401(k) plan?
Loews' 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to suit different risk tolerances.
When can I start withdrawing from my Loews 401(k) plan?
Employees can typically start withdrawing from their Loews 401(k) plan at age 59½, but specific rules and penalties may apply depending on the circumstances.
Are there any fees associated with Loews' 401(k) plan?
Yes, there may be fees associated with Loews' 401(k) plan, which can include administrative fees and investment management fees. Employees should review the plan documents for details.
How does Loews communicate changes to the 401(k) plan?
Loews communicates changes to the 401(k) plan through official company emails, newsletters, and updates on the benefits portal to ensure all employees are informed.
Can I take a loan against my 401(k) with Loews?
Yes, Loews allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan documents.
With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Loews offers a defined contribution plan (401(k)) to its employees, allowing them to save for retirement. Employees can contribute a percentage of their salary, with limits set by the IRS, which have increased from $20,500 in 2022 to $22,500 in 2023 and $23,000 in 2024. Employees aged 50 and above can make catch-up contributions, which are $6,500 in 2022 and $7,500 in 2023 and 2024 (Pension Rights Center) (CliftonLarsonAllen). These plans are structured to encourage long-term savings, with Loews often matching employee contributions up to a certain percentage, enhancing retirement security (CliftonLarsonAllen).
The company also provides a defined benefit pension plan for certain long-term employees. This pension plan has age and years of service requirements, typically requiring employees to be at least 65 years old with a set number of years of service to receive full benefits. The pension formula is generally based on final average pay and years of service (CliftonLarsonAllen) (My Lowe's Life).
For both the pension and 401(k) plans, Loews has specific terminology and acronyms, such as "final average pay" for pension calculations and "vesting periods" for the 401(k) plan. These details help employees understand how their benefits are calculated and when they become eligible
Loews Corporation has been navigating significant corporate restructuring, leading to workforce reductions across several of its subsidiaries, particularly in the insurance and energy sectors. Alongside these layoffs, Loews has implemented changes in employee benefit structures, with a stronger emphasis on enhanced 401(k) plans replacing traditional pension offerings. Employees who were previously enrolled in defined benefit pensions have seen modifications, including the cessation of new contributions to these pensions, in favor of shifting toward defined contribution plans, such as 401(k)s.
For Loews, stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) are a significant part of employee compensation, especially in fostering long-term engagement and retention. Loews typically offers time-based RSUs to a select group of employees, with vesting periods linked to tenure at the company. RSUs at Loews grant employees shares of company stock once they have met the vesting conditions, such as staying with the company for a specified number of years.
In 2022, 2023, and 2024, Loews continued to issue stock options and RSUs as a key component of their long-term incentive plans (LTI). These incentives are available to employees based on their role within the company, particularly to senior management and executives. RSUs are vested over a set period, and employees must meet specific performance or tenure criteria to receive their shares. Once the shares vest, employees have the option to either hold or sell them, though this is subject to Loews’ trading policies.
The RSU grants at Loews are taxed as ordinary income upon vesting, and the company withholds federal income tax at the time of vesting to meet IRS requirements. Additionally, employees who qualify for Loews' RSUs may also benefit from capital gains tax treatment on any price appreciation of the stock after the vesting period.
Health Plan Design & Cost: Loews has incorporated High Deductible Health Plans (HDHPs) into their offerings, which are becoming increasingly popular among employees due to their lower premium costs but higher deductibles. This is aligned with a broader industry trend, as HDHP enrollment has risen in 2023 despite significant increases in premiums (Stephens).
Healthcare-Related Terms and Acronyms: Loews employees frequently encounter terms such as HDHP (High Deductible Health Plan), PPO (Preferred Provider Organization), and HSA (Health Savings Account). The HSA is particularly relevant for employees enrolled in HDHPs, offering tax advantages for medical expenses (Loews).
Recent Employee Healthcare News: In recent years, Loews has been proactive in responding to healthcare inflation. In 2023, Loews adjusted its plan designs to mitigate rising costs, with a focus on prescription drug tiers and other cost-containment strategies. This reflects a broader trend among employers to manage healthcare spending through strategic plan modifications, particularly for small and midsize businesses