Should you make a Roth IRA Conversion for Bristol-Myers Squibb Employees

Traditional IRA Vs. Roth IRA

If you have qualified funds in your Bristol-Myers Squibb retirement portfolio and are concerned about future tax law changes, converting those eligible funds to a Roth IRA could be a good solution for any Bristol-Myers Squibb employee or retiree.

Traditional IRAs are usually funded with before-tax dollars and are generally fully taxable when withdrawn. The owner of a traditional IRA generally has required minimum distributions (RMDs) beginning at age 72. If withdrawals are taken before age 59 1/2, they may be subject to an additional 10% federal tax.

Roth IRAs are funded with after-tax dollars. Distributions after age 59 ½ are completely income-tax-free as long as the Roth IRA owner has met a five-year requirement, determined by the date the owner first funded any Roth IRA. No required minimum distributions apply during the owner’s lifetime, but certain RMD rules do apply to Roth IRA beneficiaries.

The Benefits of a Roth IRA Conversion

A Roth IRA conversion entails taking all or a portion of funds from a traditional retirement account and converting them to a Roth IRA. This could also apply to pre-tax funds in a qualified plan like your Bristol-Myers Squibb 401(k). Since you are moving pre-tax dollars to a post-tax account, you owe income taxes on the amount converted in the year of conversion. This can be paid with funds outside of your IRA or qualified plan. Any such conversion should be done with due diligence and consult with a financial planner to avoid major tax implications.

A few of the advantages of this strategy include:

Tax-free growth inside of Roth IRAs.
Qualified distributions from Roth IRAs are income-tax free, providing flexibility to choose when to take these distributions for smarter tax management.
There are no RMDs for Roth IRA owners when you reach age 72, but certain rules apply to Roth IRA beneficiaries.
There is a potential for lower taxes if the income tax bracket is projected to be the same or higher at the time of distribution than at the time of conversion.
A Roth IRA conversion could lower your income-tax bracket
Can reduce your estate taxes and eliminate the income tax your heir would have to pay

Some other items for consideration:

Roth IRA conversions are subject to ordinary income tax on the entire amount of the conversion in the year of conversion.
Distributions may be subject to the additional 10% federal tax if removed within five years of the conversion.

If you have any questions about your Bristol-Myers Squibb 401(k) plan, you can reach out to your Bristol-Myers Squibb HR Department.

How a Roth Conversion Works:

Jim and Linda are both 66 and retired from working at Bristol-Myers Squibb. They have a pension and Social Security benefits that amount to a taxable income of $65,000 a year. In 2022, they are in the 12% tax bracket ($20,551-$83,550) and are concerned that future tax law changes could put them in a higher bracket. [6]

Jim and Linda also have a traditional IRA with an account value of $750,000. In a few years, they will be required to start taking Required Minimum Distributions from this account that could bump them up to the next tax bracket.

While a Roth conversion is a fairly simple concept, there are many things to consider and several ways to do it. After discussing all of the variables with their financial professional, Jim and Linda decide to use a method often called “tax-bracket stuffing.”

With a taxable income of $65,000, there is $18,550 until they hit the top of the bracket - $83,550. If Jim and Linda convert $40,000 from the traditional IRA to a Roth IRA, they are bumped in to the 22% bracket, but once the standard deduction of $25,100 is applied, their taxable income will be $79,900.

By converting some of the funds from their traditional IRA to a Roth IRA, they can choose the amount of the distribution, so it stays within their lower tax bracket of 12% once the standard deduction is applied. And since qualified distributions from Roth IRAs are income tax free, Jim and Linda have the flexibility to choose when to take these distributions for smarter tax management.

If this method is used each year until Jim and Linda turn 72, they will continue to reduce the amount in their traditional IRA and increase the amount in their Roth IRA.

Want to learn if a solution like this is right for you? Call us today to discuss your financial goals.

What is Your Next Step?

Your receipt of this report entitles you to a one on one conversation with one of our TRG financial advisors to explore the benefits of diversifying your assets with your taxes in mind. Any customary hourly planning fees associated will be waived for this one hour session.

What should you expect at this meeting? Below are some frequently asked questions about what you can expect from our one on one meetings

Q: What will be discussed in this meeting?

A: This meeting is simply an opportunity for you to ask any questions that you may have related to the diversification of your assets with taxes in mind, as well as your personal finance and retirement. Throughout the course of the meeting, we will ask questions about you and your situation.

From working with many Bristol-Myers Squibb employees and retirees, we’ve found that everyone’s definition of a comfortable retirement from Bristol-Myers Squibb is a little different and that everyone’s situation is unique. Our goal is to learn about your personal goals as we explore how to help you retire from Bristol-Myers Squibb the way you want.

Q: Why is the consultation free?

A: Simple. It gives us an opportunity to meet people from around the area that may have questions about financial matters. It’s no secret that we love new clients. Gaining new clients is the way that our business grows. However, we want to provide a comfortable environment for exploring a new, potential professional relationship — for you and for us. By offering this time, it provides a non-threatening way for us to spend some time with you to see if it makes sense for us to continue discussions regarding your Bristol-Myers Squibb retirement in the future.

Q: Will there be a presentation?

A: Not at all. In fact, we are very hesitant to talk about any potential solutions to any questions or concerns you may have. It is important for us to understand your goals and desires about what retiring from Bristol-Myers Squibb or investing for your future means to you. We feel it would be financial malpractice to begin exploring solutions prematurely.

We tend to look at the first meeting as an opportunity for you to ask some questions and for us to get to know each other. Furthermore, we can both be more informed by the end of the meeting which will help determine whether or not it will be beneficial for us to meet again.

Q: How long is the meeting?

A: Most of our meetings are stacked throughout the day. Future sessions may require more time, but we’ve found that an hour, provides a good basis for getting to know a little more about each other.

Q: Is there anything I should bring to the meeting?

A: We are sensitive to the fact that your personal financial information is just that — very personal. However, it is hard for us to help if we don’t have at least a fundamental understanding of your financial position. We ask that you bring information regarding your financial accounts and your previous year’s tax return. However, we follow a strict policy of not looking at any of this until you are comfortable with us doing so.

Q: When would we meet again?

A: If we both decide that it would be beneficial to meet again, we’ll schedule another time to get together. At that meeting, we would introduce to you the various areas in which our firm may be able to provide value to your situation. Again, we shy away from offering solutions at this point because we still consider it to be a discovery meeting. At that point, you should be in a better position to make an educated decision as to whether you wish to engage the services of our firm.

Q: Should someone come with me?

A: We do ask that if you are married you bring your spouse with you. If you wish to bring any children with you to the meeting, you are welcome to do so. For that matter, anyone that you may utilize in helping you with your Bristol-Myers Squibb retirement and personal finances is welcome to join.

About The Retirement Group

The Retirement Group is a nation-wide group of financial advisors who work together as a team.

We focus entirely on retirement planning and the design of retirement portfolios for transitioning corporate employees. Each representative of the group has been hand selected by The Retirement Group in select cities of the United States. Each advisor was selected based on their pension expertise, experience in financial planning, and portfolio construction knowledge.

TRG takes a teamwork approach in providing the best possible solutions for our clients’ concerns. The Team has a conservative investment philosophy and diversifies client portfolios with laddered bonds, CDs, mutual funds, ETFs, Annuities, Stocks and other investments to help achieve their goals. The team addresses Retirement, Pension, Tax, Asset Allocation, Estate, and Elder Care issues. This document utilizes various research tools and techniques. A variety of assumptions and judgmental elements are inevitably inherent in any attempt to estimate future results and, consequently, such results should be viewed as tentative estimations. Changes in the law, investment climate, interest rates, and personal circumstances will have profound effects on both the accuracy of our estimations and the suitability of our recommendations. The need for ongoing sensitivity to change and for constant re-examination and alteration of the plan is thus apparent.

Therefore, we encourage you to have your plan updated a few months before your potential retirement date as well as an annual review. It should be emphasized that neither The Retirement Group, LLC nor any of its employees can engage in the practice of law or accounting and that nothing in this document should be taken as an effort to do so. We look forward to working with tax and/or legal professionals you may select to discuss the relevant ramifications of our recommendations.

Throughout your retirement years we will continue to update you on issues affecting your retirement through our complimentary and proprietary newsletters, workshops and regular updates. You may always reach us at (800) 900-5867.

Sources

How does the Broward Health Cash Balance Pension Plan ensure the financial security of its employees upon retirement, and what are the specific benefit options available to employees who retire or terminate employment with Broward Health? Discuss the implications of choosing a lump sum versus a monthly benefit and how these choices affect overall retirement income.

Financial Security and Benefit Options: The Broward Health Cash Balance Pension Plan provides financial security by offering a defined benefit based on hypothetical account balances. Upon retirement or termination, employees can choose between a lump sum payment or a lifetime monthly benefit. The lump sum provides immediate access to funds, but opting for a monthly benefit ensures a steady income throughout retirement, which could lead to a more stable financial situation over time.

How does the retirement savings plan at Bristol-Myers Squibb Company compare to similar plans in the biotech and pharmaceutical industry, particularly regarding company matching contributions and employee deferral options? What factors should employees consider when deciding how much to contribute to their retirement accounts at Bristol-Myers Squibb Company?

Early Retirement Accommodations: Employees can retire early if they are at least 55 years old and have completed 5 years of vesting service. Benefits received upon early retirement are typically smaller compared to those received at the normal retirement age of 65. The normal form of benefit payment for early retirees is an actuarially adjusted life annuity based on the cash balance account at the time of early retirement(Broward Health_June 201…).

Bristol-Myers Squibb Company offers various retirement plans, including 401(k) plans and non-qualified deferred compensation plans. Can employees elaborate on the differences between these plans and how each one impacts their long-term retirement savings? Furthermore, how can an employee evaluate which plan best suits their individual retirement goals?

Vesting Schedule and Rights: The Broward Health Cash Balance Pension Plan uses a vesting schedule that grants full vesting rights after 5 years of service. Employees with fewer than 5 years of service are not eligible for benefits and forfeit their account balance. Vesting means employees gain the right to their accrued benefits, which become payable when employment ends(Broward Health_June 201…).

Based on the changes in IRS regulations for 2024, how might they affect Bristol-Myers Squibb Company's retirement and savings plans? Are there any new contribution limits or eligibility rules that employees should be aware of, and how can they adapt their savings strategies accordingly?

Role of the Pension Plan Committee: The Broward Health Pension Plan Committee administers the Cash Balance Pension Plan, ensuring compliance with laws and the plan’s financial health. The committee is responsible for investment decisions and approving plan changes, and it ensures that benefits are paid accurately and in a timely manner(Broward Health_June 201…).

What are the implications of taking an early withdrawal from retirement funds at Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, and how does it affect an employee's financial future? Employees should also consider what alternatives to early withdrawal exist within the company's policy framework.

Changes or Amendments to the Plan: The plan can be amended or terminated, but employees' vested rights are protected. Changes do not reduce accrued benefits from prior contributions, and the plan's termination follows a specific order to prioritize benefit distributions(Broward Health_June 201…).

Employees often have questions about post-retirement benefits, especially concerning medical coverage. What policies does Bristol-Myers Squibb Company have in place to ensure continued healthcare coverage for retirees, and what are the eligibility criteria for these benefits?

Recognition of Past Service upon Re-employment: If employees return to Broward Health after a break, their prior service may be recognized depending on vesting and benefit conditions at the time of rehire. Those who were vested before leaving can have their prior benefits restored, and contributions can resume after re-employment(Broward Health_June 201…).

How does Bristol-Myers Squibb Company handle the integration of pension benefits during mergers or acquisitions, and what can employees expect if they find themselves in such a situation? It would also be important for employees to understand their rights and options during these transitional phases.

Beneficiary Designations: Employees can designate beneficiaries to receive benefits if they die before or after retirement. Beneficiaries can receive lump sums or monthly payments, depending on the employee's retirement eligibility. Failure to designate a beneficiary may result in benefits going to the surviving spouse, children, or other family members as per the plan's order of priority(Broward Health_June 201…).

In light of recent company performance, what are Bristol-Myers Squibb Companyâ€™s future benefits projections, especially regarding pension plans? How can employees utilize this information to better plan for their retirement saving strategies?

Interest Credits on Accounts: The interest credits for cash balance accounts are determined based on U.S. Treasury rates, with a minimum annual interest rate. Interest is applied monthly, enhancing the account value and ensuring that employees' retirement savings grow over time(Broward Health_June 201…).

Given that Bristol-Myers Squibb Company has a robust benefits architecture, what specific programs or platforms are in place for employees to seek clarifications on their retirement benefits? How can Bristol-Myers Squibb company employees efficiently navigate these resources to address their individual inquiries?

Challenges in Filing Claims: The process for filing retirement claims involves notifying Broward Health and submitting the necessary paperwork 30 to 60 days before retirement or termination. In case of a denied claim, employees have the right to request a review and appeal, ensuring fair treatment and timely resolution(Broward Health_June 201…).

For employees looking to gain more information about retirement benefits and other related policies, how can they contact Bristol-Myers Squibb Company effectively? What communication methods are recommended to ensure that their questions are addressed promptly and comprehensively? These questions should provide employees with a deeper insight into their retirement planning while encouraging them to explore the benefits offered by Bristol-Myers Squibb Company further.

Contacting Broward Health for Information: Employees can contact the Employee Benefits department at Broward Health to learn more about the Cash Balance Pension Plan. Resources such as retirement counseling sessions and detailed plan descriptions are available to help employees understand their benefits and make informed decisions(Broward Health_June 201…).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.

In process of terminating U.S. Retirement Income Plan, transferring $3.8 billion of its pension obligations. Previous $1.4 billion transfer to Prudential for 8,000 retirees.

Bristol-Myers Squibb announced a restructuring plan that includes layoffs of approximately 1,200 employees.

Bristol-Myers Squibb offers RSUs to executives and certain employees. The RSUs vest over a three-year period, promoting long-term company performance and employee retention.