Aetna Interest Rates Creep Upward Causing Lump-Sums to Decrease

Company Name For plan years beginning in Year Month First Segment Second Segment Third Segment Plan Type
Aetna All 2025 January 4.74% 5.55% 5.92%
Aetna All 2024 January 4.89% 5.14% 5.29%

Interest rates are heading in the wrong direction for Aetna employees who are considering the lump sum option on their pension payment. Interest rates hit a record low for individuals that commence their benefits in October of 2020 but have ticked up for those commencing their benefits in November. Over the last year, interest rates have dropped dramatically which has greatly increased many lump sum payments. However, if interest rates begin to climb many people's lump-sum payments could decrease. Should you desire to take your pension as a lump sum, Aetna will use interest rates and your age to calculate your lump sum payment. When interest rates move up or down, your pension lump sum amount will move in an inverse relationship. 


Your pension is calculated based on your last date of employment and benefit start date. The benefit calculation is a defined benefit based on your years of service and final average pay. These are used to determine your single life annuity. All other forms of pension payments are based on this figure.


Aetna Pension Lump Sum Calculation:

When Aetna employees elect the month they would like to begin their pension, Aetna looks back two months to calculate the rate used for the pension disbursement.

For example, if you are planning to retire and start your pension in November 2020, Aetna would use the rates available in September 2020 (two months prior to your month of retirement). This table shows each month and their rates as they stand today:

Aetna Segment Rates for December 2020:

Month/Year
1st Segment
2nd Segment
3rd Segment

September-20

0.51

2.31
3.15
August-20
0.52
2.22
3.03
July-20
0.59
2.25
3.01
June-20
0.74
2.57
3.32
May-20
1.08
2.78
3.47
April-20
1.58
2.88
3.24
March-20
2.22
3.08
3.73
September-19
2.13
3.07
3.65


For a December 2020 pension commencement date, you will use the October segmented rates. 

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For lump-sum conversions, the annuity is discounted to a present value using the first segment rate for the first five years of expected payments, the second segment rate for the next 15 years of expected payments and the third segment rate for all years of expected payments over 20.

'On average a 1% change in rates can equate to an 8% to 12% change in lump sums.


Because the annuity is discounted based on mortality as well as interest rates, the present value of each monthly payment reduces as the probability of living to receive each payment reduces. The older you are when you commence your pension benefit, the fewer the number of years that will be valued using the third segment rate (20+ years) and, conversely, the younger you are, the greater the number of years that will be valued using the third segment rate.

This methodology essentially means that there will be a unique monthly interest rate (lump-sum
conversion factor) for each year and month of birth.


How Do Rate Changes Affect Your Aetna Pension?


Because pension pricing is based on interest calculations, making a slight adjustment in your retirement date may have a significant financial impact on your pension due to changing rates each month.

Everything else held equal, a lower interest rate will produce a higher lump sum. The exact changes depend on your specific age, but on average a 1% change in rates can equate to an 8% to 12% change in lump sums. So, on average, a 1% change could increase or decrease your pension lump sum by roughly 10%.

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The changes from just June 2020 to September 2020 may account for a 1% - 3% increase in lump sums. However, if you look at where rates were in September 2019, they have come down quite a bit. For September 2019, the blended rates were 2.13 / 3.07 / 3.65. That is a drop of 0.76% in the 2nd segment which tends to have the strongest effect. A drop of 0.76% from September 2019 to September 2020 may have caused your pension to rise by 7% - 9%. For someone with a $500,000 lump sum, that could mean a move of as much as $45,000. For a $1,000,000 lump sum, it would be roughly $70,000 to $90,000. Going forward, if rates start to move back up, you could see your pension lump sum start to drop. The rates are updated monthly, so you have month to month options to commence your pension once you have retired. You do not have to commence your pension as soon as you retire. You have the option to defer it. That may be beneficial if rates are dropping and/or you are under 60 years old. If you take your pension prior to age 60 there are age penalties and you will not receive 100% of your pension benefit.


Given the current interest rate environment, it is highly suggested you discuss your options with
The Retirement Group and allow us to monitor the rates and keep you up to date on the monthly
changes. We can provide a complimentary cash flow analysis to show you how various retirement
dates may play out.

It is important to remember the pension annuity may be a better fit no matter how attractive the
pension lump sum may be. Every situation is unique, and a cash flow analysis will allow you to
compare all pension options.

How does Aetna Inc.'s frozen pension plan affect employees' eligibility for benefits, and what specific criteria must current employees meet to qualify for any benefits from the Retirement Plan for Employees of Aetna Inc.?

Eligibility for Benefits: Aetna Inc.'s pension plan has been frozen since January 1, 2011, meaning no new pension credits are accruing. Employees who were participants before this date remain eligible for benefits but cannot accrue additional pension credits. To qualify for benefits, participants need to have been vested, which generally occurs after three years of service​(PensionSPD).

In what ways can employees at Aetna Inc. transition their pension benefits if they leave the company, and what implications does this have for their tax liabilities and retirement planning?

Transitioning Pension Benefits: If employees leave Aetna, they can opt for a lump-sum distribution or an annuity. Employees can roll over their lump-sum payments into an IRA or other tax-qualified plans to avoid immediate taxes. However, direct rollovers must follow the tax-qualified plan's rules. If not rolled over, employees are subject to immediate tax and potential penalties​(PensionSPD).

What steps should an Aetna Inc. employee take if they become disabled and wish to continue receiving pension benefits, and how does the company's policy on disability impact their future retirement options?

Disability and Pension Benefits: Employees who become totally disabled and qualify for long-term disability can continue participating in the pension plan until their disability benefits cease or employment is terminated. No additional pension benefits accrue after December 31, 2010, but participation continues under the plan until employment formally ends​(PensionSPD).

Can you explain the implications of the plan amendment rights that Aetna Inc. retains, particularly concerning any potential changes in the pension benefits and what this could mean for employee planning?

Plan Amendment Rights: Aetna reserves the right to amend or terminate the pension plan at any time. If the plan is terminated, participants will still receive benefits accrued up to the date of termination, protected by ERISA. Any future changes could impact employees' planning and retirement options​(PensionSPD).

How does the IRS's annual contribution limits for pension plans in 2024 interact with the provisions of the Retirement Plan for Employees of Aetna Inc., and what considerations should employees keep in mind when planning their retirement contributions?

IRS Contribution Limits: The IRS sets annual contribution limits for pension plans, including defined benefit plans. In 2024, employees should ensure that their pension contributions and tax planning strategies align with these limits and the provisions of Aetna's pension plan​(PensionSPD).

What are the options available to Aetna Inc. employees regarding pension benefit withdrawal, and how can they strategically choose between a lump-sum distribution versus an annuity option?

Withdrawal Options: Aetna employees can choose between a lump-sum distribution or various annuity options when withdrawing pension benefits. The lump-sum option allows for immediate access to funds, while annuities provide monthly payments over time, offering a more stable income stream​(PensionSPD).

How does Aetna Inc. ensure compliance with ERISA regulations concerning the rights of employees in the retirement plan, and what resources are available for employees to understand their rights and claims procedures?

ERISA Compliance: Aetna complies with ERISA regulations, ensuring employees' rights are protected. Resources are available through the Plan Administrator and myHR, providing information on claims procedures, plan rights, and how to file appeals if necessary​(PensionSPD).

What documentation should employees of Aetna Inc. be aware of when applying for their pension benefits, and how can they ensure that they maximize their benefits based on their years of service?

Documentation for Benefits: Employees should retain service records and review their benefit statements to ensure they receive the maximum pension benefits. They can request additional documents and assistance through myHR to verify their years of service and other relevant criteria​(PensionSPD).

How do changes in interest rates throughout the years affect the annuity payments that employees at Aetna Inc. might receive upon retirement, and what strategies can they consider to optimize their retirement income?

Impact of Interest Rates on Annuities: Interest rates significantly affect annuity payments. Higher interest rates increase the monthly annuity amount. Employees should consider the timing of their retirement, especially at the end of the year, when interest rates for the following year are announced​(PensionSPD).

If employees want to learn more about their pension options or have inquiries regarding the Retirement Plan for Employees of Aetna Inc., what are the best channels to contact the company, and what specific resources does Aetna provide for assistance?

Contact for Pension Inquiries: Employees can contact myHR at 1-888-MY-HR-CVS (1-888-694-7287), selecting the pension menu option for assistance. Aetna also provides detailed resources through the myHR website, helping employees understand their pension options and benefits​(PensionSPD).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Aetna provides a defined contribution 401(k) plan with company matching contributions. Employees can contribute pre-tax or Roth (after-tax) dollars, and Aetna matches 100% of the first 6% of eligible compensation. The plan includes various investment options such as target-date funds, mutual funds, and a self-directed brokerage account. Aetna also offers an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) with a discount on company stock. Financial planning resources and tools are available to help employees manage their retirement savings.
Layoffs and Restructuring: CVS Health, the parent company of Aetna, announced plans to cut 5,000 jobs nationwide, including 521 positions at Aetna, primarily in non-customer-facing roles. This move is part of a broader strategy to achieve $800 million in cost savings in 2024 (Sources: Connecticut Public, Beckers Payer). Impact on Connecticut: The layoffs will significantly impact the Hartford-based insurer, with a substantial number of affected employees working remotely but reporting to supervisors in Connecticut (Source: Connecticut Public). Operational Strategy: These changes align with CVS Health's focus on improving operational efficiency and financial performance (Sources: Connecticut Public, Beckers Payer).
Aetna, part of CVS Health, offers stock options and RSUs as part of its equity compensation packages. Stock options allow employees to purchase company stock at a set price post-vesting, while RSUs vest over several years. In 2022, Aetna enhanced its equity programs with performance-based RSUs. This continued in 2023 and 2024, with broader RSU programs and performance metrics for stock options. Executives and management receive significant portions of compensation in stock options and RSUs, promoting long-term commitment. [Source: Aetna Financial Reports 2022-2024, p. 92]
Aetna updated its employee healthcare benefits in 2022 with improved mental health support and preventive care services. The company introduced advanced digital tools and expanded telemedicine options. By 2023, Aetna continued to enhance its benefits package with additional wellness programs and comprehensive care solutions. For 2024, Aetna’s strategy focused on leveraging technology to provide innovative and comprehensive employee support. The updates aimed to address evolving health needs and improve overall well-being. Aetna’s approach reflected a commitment to maintaining robust healthcare benefits.