Navigating Social Security While Working: Essential Insights for Citrix Systems Employees

65 is the new 55 when it comes to retirement from your Citrix Systems firm, meaning you may have the option to work at the same time you claim Social Security benefits. If you retire from Citrix Systems and get a part-time job or some consulting income, your paycheck can affect the amount you receive monthly, the amount you owe in taxes for the year, and your Medicare premiums.

Reasons abound to keep working, but for most, it simply comes down to math and to emotions.

With a longer lifespan on average, many of our clients from Citrix Systems are concerned they won't have enough savings to last their lifetime, and understandably so.

If you plan to keep working after retiring from your Citrix Systems while collecting Social Security, here is what you need to keep in mind:

Timing Matters

If you start your Social Security benefits before your (FRA), or full retirement age (which is between 66 and 67, depending on the year you were born), you will end up with a permanently reduced monthly benefit because of the early age. If you claim at the earliest possible age of 62, your monthly checks could be up to 30% less than at your full retirement age(FRA). ¹

There will also be an earnings test until you reach that full retirement age(FRA): If you have earned income in excess of $19,560 in 2022, your benefits will be reduced by $1 for every $2 of earned income over the limit.

The year you reach your full retirement age(FRA), the earnings test limit is $51,960 in 2022, and your benefits will be reduced by $1 for every $3 of earned income over the limit.

These reduced benefits do not just 'disappear'. If your benefits have been reduced due to earnings, your monthly Social Security check will be increased after your full retirement age(FRA) to account for benefits withheld earlier due to excess earnings.

Note: Earned Income does not include investment income, pension payments, government retirement income, military pension payments, or similar types of 'unearned' income.

Articles you may find interesting:

'Earned Income' includes wages, net earnings from self-employment, bonuses, vacation pay, and commissions earned—because they're all based upon employment. Once you reach your full retirement age(FRA), there is no earnings test and no benefit reductions based on earned income.

Scenarios: Claiming Social Security at 62 while working

This hypothetical example is calculated by Fidelity Financial Solutions Team, using Social Security and tax tools. The tools are based on data and methodology published by the Social Security Administration (as of March 2022) and Internal Revenue Service (as of March 2022). All benefits are calculated in today’s dollar.(See: Income Taxes And Your Social Security Benefit for more information.). The actual benefit would be adjusted for inflation. State/Local taxes are not considered. All the numbers are rounded to the closest $500. Example assumes an individual turning 62 in 2022, makes $100K/year before retirement, $65K/year expenses in retirement, receives $24K/year Social Security benefits at age 62, single tax filing status, and standard deduction for federal tax purpose. Any additional income needs are covered by withdrawals from tax deferred account, therefore are fully taxable.

Tax Impacts

Separate from the earnings test, Social Security benefits themselves are subject to federal income taxes above certain levels of 'combined income.' Combined income generally consists of your adjusted gross income (AGI), ² nontaxable interest, and one-half of your Social Security benefits.

For individual filers with combined income below $25,000, none of your Social Security is taxed. For joint filers with combined income below $32,000, none of your Social Security is taxed. (See: Income Taxes And Your Social Security Benefit for more information.)
For individual filers with combined income of $25,000 to $34,000, 50% of your Social Security benefit may be subject to federal income taxes. If your combined income exceeds $34,000, then up to 85% of your Social Security benefits could be taxed.
For joint filers with combined incomes of $32,000 to $44,000, 50% of your Social Security benefit may be subject to federal income taxes. If your combined income exceeds $44,000, then up to 85% of your Social Security benefits could be taxed.

Regardless of your income level, no more than 85% of your Social Security benefits will ever be subject to federal taxation.

Additionally, 11 states also tax your Social Security benefits. The rules and exemptions vary widely across this group so it is wise to research the rules for your state or consult with a tax professional if you're one of our Citrix Systems clients that this applies. ³

State Social Security Tax

The eleven states below impose a tax on Social Security benefits to varying degrees.

Colorado

Colorado's pension-subtraction system exempts up to $24,000 in pension and annuity income, including some Social Security benefits. The exemption is based on your age, starting at age 55.

Connecticut

Connecticut partially or fully exempts Social Security benefits, based on a person's filing status and income.

Kansas

Kansas exempts Social Security benefits from state tax, based on the taxpayer's income. Your Social Security benefits are exempt from Kansas income tax if your federal adjusted gross income (AGI) is $75,000 or less, regardless of your filing status.

Minnesota

Minnesota partially taxes Social Security benefits. The state allows a subtraction from benefits ranging from $2,725 for married taxpayers who file separately, to $4,260 for single taxpayers, to $5,450 for married taxpayers who file jointly. The rule is subject to phaseouts starting at incomes of $82,770 for joint married filers, $41,385 for married taxpayers filing separately, and $64,670 for heads of household and single filers. The subtraction is less for these incomes and eventually phases out entirely as you earn more.

Missouri

Missouri exempts Social Security benefits from state tax, provided that the individual is age 62 or older and has adjusted gross income of less than $100,000 if married and filing jointly, or $85,000 for all other filing statuses. Those who earn more than that might qualify for the exemption if they're disabled.

Montana

Montana asks residents to use the Montana Individual Income Tax Return to determine the portion of Social Security benefits that's taxable by the state (page 5 and page 6). That might be different from the federal amount.

Nebraska

Starting in 2022, Nebraska began phasing out taxation of social security benefits. The state allows a deduction for Social Security income that's included in your federal adjusted gross income if your federal Adjusted Gross Income(AGI) is less than or equal to $61,760 for married couples filing jointly, or $45,790 for all other filers.

New Mexico

Starting in 2022, the state of New Mexico changed rules that would exempt most seniors from paying tax on social security benefits. This exemption is available to taxpayers with the following income thresholds — $100,000 for single filers, $150,000 for married filers filing jointly, and $75,000 for married filers filing separately.

Rhode Island

Rhode Island has an exemption on Social Security taxation for those who have reached full retirement age as defined by the IRS. Eligible taxpayers must have federal Adjusted Gross Income(AGI)s of $88,950 if single, or $111,200 if married and filing jointly.

Utah

In late 2019, Utah adopted a sweeping tax bill that includes a tax credit for Social Security benefits that are included in a taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income. The Adjusted Gross Income(AGI) thresholds are $25,000 for married filing separately, $50,000 for married filing jointly, and $30,000 for single filers.

Vermont

Vermont previously followed the federal rules for determining the taxable portion of Social Security benefits, and then it adopted exemptions for taxpayers with incomes below $25,000 for single filers and $32,000 for other statuses. Benefits for those with higher incomes are taxed at incremental levels, with no exemption available for Adjusted Gross Income(AGI) of over $55,000 if single or over $70,000 if you're married and file jointly.

Medicare & Social Security

In addition to federal and possibly state income taxes, you will pay Social Security and Medicare taxes on any wages earned in retirement. There is no age limit on these withholdings, nor any exemption for any sort of Social Security benefits status.

These earnings can also count toward the calculation of your benefits. The Social Security Administration checks your earnings record each year and will increase your benefit, if appropriate, based on these additional earnings.

If you are making much less in retirement than before, could it hurt your benefits?

No. This is because the benefit payment is still based on your 35 highest years of earnings. At worst, there would be no impact; at best, it could help if this replaces any of the lower 35 years.

Note: Your earnings may not only push you into a higher tax bracket, but also into a higher threshold for your Medicare premiums once you are over 65. Medicare sets the cost (premium) for Part B each year at a fixed rate for most participants ($170.10 a month for 2022), but it increases for individuals with an annual income over $91,000 and married couples with an annual income above $182,000. The cost for these higher-earning participants can range from $238.10 to $578.30 per month in 2022.

If your income is above a certain level, you may have to pay IRMAA (Income-Related Monthly Adjusted Amount) in addition to your Part B or Part D premium. We recommend you consult with a tax professional for more details on whether or not you are affected.

Can I Contribute to a Retirement Account?

Another key advantage of ongoing earned income even after you collect Social Security is that you can keep contributing to your retirement savings accounts like traditional IRAs, health savings accounts (HSAs), Roth IRAs, and 401(k)s.

Note: If you are over 72, you will have to take the required minimum distribution (RMD) from your traditional IRA, except for during the 2020 pause because of COVID-19.

Your traditional 401(k), or similar Citrix Systems retirement plan, is a different story. In general, you can continue stashing away money in your current Citrix Systems-provided plan as long as you're still working, even part-time, and you can delay taking your RMD until after you retire.

These additional savings can help, especially if your savings are running a bit behind your goals. The combination of the added savings, tax-deferred growth potential, and the ability to defer tapping into your savings can be powerful, even at the end of your working career.

What is the 401(k) plan offered by Citrix Systems?

The 401(k) plan at Citrix Systems is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their salary on a tax-deferred basis.

Does Citrix Systems match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Citrix Systems offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) plan, which helps employees grow their retirement savings.

What is the maximum contribution limit for the Citrix Systems 401(k) plan?

The maximum contribution limit for the Citrix Systems 401(k) plan is determined by the IRS guidelines, which can change annually.

When can employees of Citrix Systems enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees of Citrix Systems can enroll in the 401(k) plan during their initial onboarding period or during the annual open enrollment period.

What investment options are available in the Citrix Systems 401(k) plan?

The Citrix Systems 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles.

How can employees of Citrix Systems change their 401(k) contribution amounts?

Employees can change their 401(k) contribution amounts by accessing the benefits portal or contacting the HR department at Citrix Systems.

Is there a vesting schedule for the employer match in the Citrix Systems 401(k) plan?

Yes, Citrix Systems has a vesting schedule for the employer match, which means employees must work for a certain period before they fully own the matched contributions.

Can employees take loans against their 401(k) plan at Citrix Systems?

Yes, employees of Citrix Systems may have the option to take loans against their 401(k) plan, subject to specific terms and conditions.

What happens to the 401(k) plan if an employee leaves Citrix Systems?

If an employee leaves Citrix Systems, they can choose to roll over their 401(k) balance to another retirement account, cash it out, or leave it in the Citrix Systems plan if allowed.

Are there any fees associated with the Citrix Systems 401(k) plan?

Yes, there may be administrative fees and investment fees associated with the Citrix Systems 401(k) plan, which are disclosed in the plan documents.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.

For Citrix Systems, the company offers a 401(k) plan that is known for its matching contributions, which are managed by Fidelity. Employees can contribute a percentage of their salary to the plan, and Citrix matches up to 3% of eligible compensation. This matching contribution makes the 401(k) plan a valuable benefit for Citrix employees, helping them to save for retirement with the company's assistance. Citrix Systems' 401(k) plan does not have a unique name, but it is part of the broader benefits package that includes other retirement and health benefits. To qualify for the 401(k) plan, employees must meet eligibility criteria based on their job classification and tenure with the company. The company ensures that employees are well-informed about these benefits, especially during times of corporate transition, such as the merger with TIBCO, where benefits were a point of assurance for employees. The information regarding the Citrix Systems pension plan is less detailed, as the company primarily emphasizes its 401(k) plan. However, it is clear that Citrix Systems prioritizes maintaining a competitive benefits package, which includes retirement savings options designed to support long-term financial security for its employees

Restructuring and Layoffs: Citrix Systems has undergone significant restructuring in 2023-2024 following its merger with Tibco Software to form Cloud Software Group (CSG). This restructuring included a substantial reduction in workforce, with layoffs affecting up to 15% of its employees globally. These cuts were implemented as part of a broader strategy to streamline operations, eliminate redundant roles, and reduce costs, particularly after the merger. This situation is crucial to address given the current economic pressures and the need for companies to remain competitive amid a shifting political landscape that impacts taxation and investment decisions. The restructuring efforts also included the closure of certain offices and facilities, contributing to the overall reduction in operational expenses (Enterprise Technology News and Analysis) (Enterprise Technology News and Analysis).

Stock Options at Citrix Systems: Citrix Systems offers two types of stock options to its employees: Non-Qualified Stock Options (NQSOs) and Incentive Stock Options (ISOs). NQSOs are the most commonly offered and are available to a broader group, including employees, contractors, and directors. These options provide the right, but not the obligation, to purchase company stock at a fixed strike price, which is determined at the time of the grant. The value realized from exercising these options depends on the difference between the strike price and the market price at the time of exercise. For example, if the strike price is $30 and the stock's market price at the time of exercise is $50, the employee can buy the stock at $30 and either hold or sell it at $50, realizing a profit. However, if the market price is below the strike price, the options might not be exercised. RSUs at Citrix Systems: RSUs at Citrix Systems are granted to employees as part of their compensation package, vesting over a set period, typically linked to tenure or performance milestones. Upon vesting, the RSUs are converted into actual shares of Citrix Systems stock, which the employee owns outright. These shares are typically taxed as ordinary income upon vesting, which can affect the overall financial planning for the employees.

Citrix Systems has been actively involved in enhancing healthcare IT through their technology solutions, which have significant implications for employee health benefits as well. In 2022 and 2023, Citrix focused on improving the healthcare employee experience, particularly in response to industry challenges such as staffing shortages and cybersecurity threats. Citrix's solutions, including Desktop as a Service (DaaS) and secure cloud environments, are designed to support healthcare organizations by enabling flexible work environments while maintaining high levels of data security and compliance with patient privacy regulations. Some of the specific healthcare-related terms and acronyms used by Citrix in their healthcare IT solutions include HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) compliance, DaaS (Desktop as a Service), and BYOD (Bring Your Own Device) policies. These terms highlight Citrix’s commitment to providing secure and efficient digital workspaces that cater to the healthcare sector’s unique needs. Recent employee healthcare news related to Citrix includes partnerships with healthcare providers to enhance patient care and reduce IT costs, as well as initiatives to address cybersecurity threats in healthcare environments. Citrix's technology is increasingly being adopted by healthcare organizations to improve both patient outcomes and the work experience for healthcare professionals.