According to a study conducted by the National Institute on Aging, about 80% of individuals aged 65 or older are suffering from at least one chronic illness, including terminal illnesses such as cancer or heart disease. While dealing with a terminal illness can be challenging for anyone, it is important for the elderly to be aware of the medical and emotional support available to them. Palliative care, for instance, can provide comfort and alleviate pain and stress associated with a terminal illness, while hospice care can provide end-of-life care and support. The earlier one seeks out these resources, the better equipped they will be to manage their condition and make informed decisions about their future. (Source: National Institute on Aging, published on September 14, 2020).
What Is It?
Upon learning that you have a terminal illness, you may wish to promptly begin planning for your current needs and the future needs of your survivors. Specifically, you will want to provide enough money, insurance, and assets to ensure that you will be comfortable during your final months and that your survivors will receive an adequate income after your passing.
By communicating your wishes to your family and implementing certain legal documents (e.g., health-care proxy, living will, durable power of attorney), you can make decisions regarding your medical care and prepare for the possibility of incapacity. You will also want to ensure that your estate is distributed to your survivors in accordance with your desires if you are an HP client dealing with this or a similar circumstance.
Meeting Your Current Financial Needs
- Ensure you have sufficient liquid assets to satisfy your current needs--Determine if the cash in your savings account, money market fund, or other liquid account is sufficient to cover your expenses during your final months. Consider withdrawing funds from your retirement account, applying for any insurance benefits to which you may be entitled, or selling your life insurance policy to a viatical settlement company if none of these options are feasible.
- Consider making withdrawals from your retirement account --You may request a distribution of funds from your defined contribution plan to cover your medical expenses. This is known as a hardship distribution, and it is limited to the amount required to satisfy your immediate financial needs. To be eligible for a hardship distribution, you must lack access to other resources that could satisfy this need.
Caution: A hardship distribution from a defined contribution plan is subject to income tax. However, if you are disabled, or if the distribution is used to pay qualified medical expenses, the 10 percent early withdrawal penalty won't apply.
Apply for Disability Benefits That You Are Entitled to
Once you have satisfied the elimination (waiting) period, you may be eligible for disability benefits under a group or individual disability income insurance policy. Check your policy or contact HP if you are unsure whether a disability policy covers you.
Review Your Life Insurance Policy for Ways to Raise Cash
You may be able to borrow against or obtain accelerated death benefits from your life insurance policy. Your policy may also include a premium waiver, so that after you've been disabled for a certain period of time (typically six months), the insurance company will pay your insurance premiums, saving you some money.
Caution: Borrowing against your life insurance or taking accelerated death benefits will reduce the benefit paid to your survivors.
Consider Viatical Settlements
The transfer of an insurance policy to a third party constitutes a viatical settlement. This third entity is typically a company or group of investors specializing in such sales. In general, you will receive between 45 and 85 percent of the face value of your policy when you sell it. This distribution is generally tax-free if your life expectancy is less than 24 months. Nevertheless, HP customers must be aware that there are disadvantages. For instance, your beneficiaries on your life insurance policy will no longer be your survivors, and receiving a viatical settlement may disqualify you from receiving Medicaid.
Providing Financially for Your Survivors
Buy More Life Insurance
If you believe that the death benefit your survivors will receive from your life insurance policy will not be sufficient to meet their needs and you have a life insurance policy through HP, find out if you can purchase additional coverage during the open enrollment period without providing proof of insurability. Also, examine your existing life insurance policy to determine if you are eligible to purchase additional coverage without providing proof of insurability. If you are taking out a loan to buy consumer products, you may be able to purchase credit life insurance to pay off the loan in the event of your death.
Caution: Proceeds from a life insurance policy are generally nontaxable to your beneficiaries. However, those proceeds are includable in your gross estate for estate tax purposes if they are payable to your estate, your executor, or an individual or trust legally obligated to pay estate debts.
Make Sure That Your Survivors Will Have Access to Needed Funds
Your survivors may require funds to cover their day-to-day living expenses as well as funeral and burial costs. You can provide for them with life insurance, but you may also want to make sure they have access to liquid assets (such as currency held in CDs, savings accounts, and checking accounts). If necessary, add your spouse, child, or another survivor to your account so that they can access the funds as co-owners after your death.
Tip: Consider adding your spouse as a joint owner on your credit card account if you want to make sure that he or she has access to the credit line after your death, particularly if your spouse currently has no credit established in his or her own name.
Find Out What Benefits Your Survivors Will Be Eligible For
Your survivors may be eligible for Social Security survivor benefits, benefits from the U.S. military (if you are an active or retired service member) or benefits from your qualified retirement plan. If you are already retired from HP and you chose to provide a survivor's annuity for your spouse, he or she may continue to receive income from your retirement annuity after your passing.
Even if you are not yet retired from HP, your spouse or another beneficiary may receive a lump-sum death benefit from your qualified plan.
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Tip: Continuing payments made to your estate (if named as beneficiary) or to a family member may be includable in your gross estate for estate tax purposes.
Make Use of Appropriate Planning Opportunities to Minimize Potential Federal Estate Taxes
Your estate will be exempt from federal gift and estate tax if its value is less than the applicable exclusion amount. Nonetheless, if your estate exceeds the applicable exclusion amount, you should consider implementing strategies to minimize potential estate taxes, such as making gifts in the amount of the annual gift tax exclusion each year to any number of recipients (this figure is inflation-indexed, so it may change in future years), transferring property to your spouse, or making charitable contributions.
Estate Planning Concerns and Opportunities
Review Your Will or Make One
Our HP clients who have a will should evaluate it and make any necessary modifications. If you do not have a will, you should create one with the assistance of an attorney immediately. You should appoint a guardian for your minor children (if you have any), name an executor for your estate, and specify how your assets will be distributed after your death in your will.
Ensure That Your Estate Is Liquid
Now is the time for these HP customers to ensure that their estate has sufficient liquid assets to cover estate settlement expenses. If your survivors are forced to liquidate assets in order to meet their obligations, they may lose income or assets that you had earmarked for them. There are numerous methods to ensure the liquidity of an estate, including distributing illiquid assets to heirs in a will, selling estate assets prior to death, and establishing a buy-sell agreement if you are a business owner.
Planning for Incapacity
When you have a terminal illness, you must prepare for the time when you will be unable to manage your own affairs. If you become incapacitated and unable to manage your finances or sign legal documents, a durable power of attorney will grant the person of your choice the authority to act on your behalf. Consider executing a healthcare proxy if you want this individual to have authority over only healthcare-related decisions.
You may want to effectuate a living will if you want to ensure that no procedures are performed to prolong your life. By making your wishes known while you are still competent, a living will can also prevent your family from having to make traumatic decisions on your behalf.
Tip: To protect yourself from people who may think you are incapacitated when you aren't, ask your doctor to sign a physician's certificate certifying that you are able to sign and execute legal documents.
Income Tax Planning Concerns
If you are no longer able to work for HP, you may be required to liquidate your investments, retirement funds, or insurance policies to cover your expenses. By controlling when income or gains are recognized, it is possible to control taxation. Additionally, these HP customers should keep track of their medical expenses in the event that they qualify as deductions against their taxable income.
Making Decisions About The Future
Planning for Medical Care
Maintaining health insurance coverage is essential if you have a terminal illness. If you discontinue your coverage, it will likely be impossible to purchase more. If you lose coverage as a result of losing your job with HP, you should plan to purchase COBRA insurance to maintain coverage. Additionally, these HP customers should evaluate the coverage limits of their health insurance to determine if their policy will cover in-home care, including hospice care, if they do not need or desire hospital care.
Planning Your Funeral
Numerous individuals may prefer arranging their own funerals because they can ensure that the funeral and final arrangements are exactly as desired. It may also be beneficial for your family, as they will not have to make difficult decisions while grieving.
Tip: If you are a veteran of the U.S. Armed Forces, find out what death benefits you are entitled to. For instance, you may be eligible for burial in a national cemetery, final honors, a headstone, a flag, or other benefits.
Making an Organ Donation
For HP customers who wish to become organ donors, make arrangements immediately. Discuss the situation with your family, as they may be disturbed by your desire to become an organ donor. Ensure that they comprehend your decision before proceeding. Check with your local department of motor vehicles or consult your doctor for information on organ donor programs.
Conclusion
Just like how taking care of your car with regular maintenance can prevent costly repairs down the line, investing in your health and wellness through preventative measures can also save you from expensive healthcare bills in the future. In the same way that getting an oil change can extend the life of your vehicle, taking steps to improve your health, such as exercising regularly and eating a balanced diet, can help you live a longer and healthier life. By investing in your health now, you can save money and stress in the future.
How does HP Inc. ensure that the pension plan benefits will remain stable and secure for employees in the future, and what measures are being implemented to mitigate financial volatility associated with these benefits? Employees of HP Inc. should be particularly aware of how the transition of their pension payments to Prudential will affect their financial security and what protections are in place to ensure that these payments are maintained without disruption.
HP Inc. ensures pension plan benefits remain stable and secure by transferring the payment obligations to Prudential, a highly-rated insurance company selected through a careful review by an Independent Fiduciary. This move is aimed at reducing financial volatility associated with HP's pension obligations while maintaining the same benefit amount for retirees. Prudential's established financial stability provides additional security to employees(HP Inc_November 1 2021_…).
What specific details can HP Inc. employees expect to learn in the Welcome Kit from Prudential, and how will these details help them understand their new payment system? HP Inc. pension participants will need to familiarize themselves with the information outlined in the Welcome Kit to make informed decisions regarding their pension benefits going forward.
The Welcome Kit from Prudential will provide HP Inc. employees with instructions to set up an online account, along with details on managing payments, tax withholdings, and other resources. This information will allow employees to familiarize themselves with Prudential’s system and ensure a seamless transition without disruptions(HP Inc_November 1 2021_…).
In what ways does the selection process for Prudential as the insurance provider reflect the commitment of HP Inc. to the well-being of its employees? Understanding the rationale behind this decision will give HP Inc. employees insights into the fiduciary responsibilities and governance processes that protect their retirement benefits.
The selection of Prudential reflects HP Inc.'s commitment to employee well-being, as it involved the Independent Fiduciary conducting an extensive review of insurance providers. Prudential was chosen based on its financial strength and ability to manage pension payments securely, showing HP's focus on protecting retirement benefits(HP Inc_November 1 2021_…).
How will the annuity payments from Prudential differ from the previous pension payments in terms of tax implications and reporting for HP Inc. employees? It is crucial for employees of HP Inc. to comprehend the tax treatment of their new annuity payments to avoid any potential pitfalls in their personal financial planning.
The annuity payments from Prudential will be taxed similarly to the previous pension payments, though employees will receive two separate 1099-R forms for 2021 (one from Fidelity and one from Prudential). For future years, only a single form will be issued. This ensures employees are aware of how to manage tax reporting(HP Inc_November 1 2021_…).
What resources are available to HP Inc. employees seeking assistance regarding their pension benefits, and how can they effectively utilize these resources to address their concerns? Knowing how to access support and guidance will empower HP Inc. employees to manage their retirement benefits proactively.
HP Inc. employees seeking assistance can access live customer support through Fidelity or contact Prudential directly after the transition. Additionally, the Welcome Kit will include important contact information for managing their benefits, making it easy for employees to address concerns(HP Inc_November 1 2021_…).
How can HP Inc. employees verify the financial health and stability of Prudential, and why is this factor important in the context of their pension benefits? Employees must ask how Prudential's financial standing influences their view of long-term pension security and what metrics or ratings they should consider.
HP Inc. employees can verify Prudential’s financial health by reviewing Prudential's annual financial reports, which are publicly available. Prudential’s strong financial ratings were a key factor in its selection, assuring employees of long-term pension security(HP Inc_November 1 2021_…).
What steps should HP Inc. employees take to update their personal information, such as banking details and tax withholding preferences, following the transition to Prudential? Understanding these processes will ensure a smooth continuation of benefits for HP Inc. employees as they adapt to the new system.
Employees do not need to re-submit their personal information to Prudential, as HP will securely transfer all necessary data, including banking and tax withholding preferences. This ensures the continuation of pension payments without the need for employee intervention(HP Inc_November 1 2021_…).
How does HP Inc. plan to address potential changes in the financial landscape that may affect pension benefits, and what role does the insurance contract with Prudential play in this context? HP Inc. employees should be informed about the company's strategic outlook and how it aims to safeguard pension assets against economic uncertainties.
HP Inc. plans to address potential financial changes through its contract with Prudential, which guarantees pension payments will remain the same. Prudential manages these risks as part of its core business, providing added security against economic volatility(HP Inc_November 1 2021_…).
In what circumstances might HP Inc. employees see changes in their net pension payments following the transition to Prudential, despite assurances that payment amounts will remain unchanged? This understanding will help employees manage their expectations regarding future payments and any adjustments they may need to make.
Employees might see changes in their net pension payments due to tax adjustments or changes in withholding instructions, but the gross payment amount will remain unchanged. Any garnishments or other deductions will continue as before, ensuring consistency in payment structure(HP Inc_November 1 2021_…).
How can HP Inc. employees contact the company directly to learn more about the pension transition process, and what channels are available for them to have their questions addressed? Clear communication lines are essential for HP Inc. employees to ensure they receive timely and relevant information regarding their pension situations.
HP Inc. employees can contact the company through the Fidelity support line or directly through Prudential for any questions about the pension transition. The Welcome Kit and other resources will provide contact details, ensuring employees have access to timely support(HP Inc_November 1 2021_…).
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