Should L3Harris Employees make a Roth IRA Conversion?

If you have qualified funds in your L3Harris retirement portfolio and are concerned about future tax law changes, converting those qualified funds to a Roth IRA may be a viable option for any L3Harris employee or retiree.

Traditional IRAs are typically funded with pretax cash, and withdrawals are often completely taxable. Beginning at age 72, the owner of a traditional IRA must take required minimum distributions (RMDs). Until age 59 1/2, withdrawals may be subject to an extra 10% federal tax.

Roth IRA contributions are made with after-tax monies. As long as the Roth IRA owner has satisfied a five-year threshold, based on the date he or she first contributed to a Roth IRA, distributions beyond age 59 12 are totally tax-free. Throughout the owner's lifetime, there are no required minimum distributions, although certain RMD requirements apply to Roth IRA beneficiaries.

A Roth IRA conversion involves transferring all or part of the money from a standard retirement account to a Roth IRA. This may also be applicable to pre-tax contributions in eligible plans such as your L3Harris 401(k) (k). As you are transferring pre-tax dollars to a post-tax account, you are required to pay income taxes on the converted amount in the year of conversion. This can be covered by monies outside your IRA or qualifying plan. Any such conversion should be performed with caution and in consultation with a financial counselor to prevent significant tax consequences.

Among the advantages of this approach are:

Roth IRAs offer growing free of taxation.
Roth IRA qualified distributions are exempt from federal income tax, allowing you to select when to take distributions for optimal tax planning.
After age 72, Roth IRA owners are no longer required to take RMDs, although certain regulations apply to Roth IRA beneficiaries.
If the income tax bracket is predicted to be the same or higher at the time of distribution than it was at the time of conversion, there is the potential for lower taxes.
A Roth IRA conversion may reduce your tax bracket.
May decrease your inheritance taxes and eliminate the income tax your heir would otherwise be required to pay.

Some factors to consider include:

The entire amount of a Roth IRA conversion is subject to regular income tax in the year of conversion.
If withdrawn within five years after the conversion, distributions may be subject to an extra 10% federal tax.

If you have questions regarding your L3Harris 401(k) plan, you can contact the L3Harris Human Resources Department.

Jim and Linda are both 66 years old and retired from L3Harris. A pension plus Social Security payments provide them an annual taxable income of $65,000. They are apprehensive that future tax law changes may place them in a higher tax rate. [6]

Jim and Linda also have a regular IRA with a $750,000 balance. In a few years, they will have to begin taking Required Minimum Distributions from this account, which could push them into the next tax bracket. While a Roth conversion is a very straightforward concept, there are numerous factors to consider and multiple ways to execute it. Jim and Linda decide to utilize a technique known as 'tax bracket stuffing' after examining all of the circumstances with their financial advisor.

With a taxable income of $65,000, they are $18,550 away from the highest tax bracket, which is $83,550. Jim and Linda are pushed into the 22% tax bracket if they convert $40,000 from a regular IRA to a Roth IRA. But, after deducting the standard deduction of $25,100, their taxable income is reduced to $79,900.

By converting a portion of their conventional IRA to a Roth IRA, they can determine the distribution amount such that it remains within their lower tax bracket of 12% after the standard deduction is taken into account. And because eligible Roth IRA distributions are tax-free, Jim and Linda have the flexibility to select when to take these distributions for better tax planning. Jim and Linda will continue to reduce the amount in their traditional IRA and grow the amount in their Roth IRA if they continue to adopt this technique each year until they are 72 years old. Want to know if this solution is perfect for you? Contact us now to discuss your financial objectives.

This report entitles you to a one-on-one consultation with one of our TRG financial consultants to discuss the tax-related advantages of diversifying your investments. The typical hourly planning fees associated with this one-hour session are waived.

What can you anticipate from this meeting? The following are some frequently asked questions regarding our one-on-one encounters with L3Harris workers.

Q: What is the agenda for this meeting?

A: This discussion is simply an opportunity for you to ask any questions you may have regarding the tax-aware diversification of your assets, your personal finances, and L3Harris retirement. Throughout the discussion, we will ask you and your situation-related questions.

Working with numerous L3Harris employees and retirees has taught us that everyone's notion of a comfortable L3Harris retirement is slightly different and that everyone's situation is unique. We want to understand about your personal objectives so that we can help you retire from L3Harris in the way you want.

Q: Why is the consultation complimentary?

A: Simple. It affords us the chance to interact with locals who may have questions about financial matters. It's no secret that we enjoy acquiring new clients. Acquiring new customers is how our business grows. But, we'd like to establish a conducive atmosphere for you and us to explore the possibility of a new professional relationship. This provides a non-threatening opportunity for us to spend some time with you to see whether it makes sense to continue discussing your L3Harris retirement in the future.

Q: There will be a presentation.

A: Absolutely not. In fact, we are quite reticent to discuss potential answers to your queries or concerns. It is crucial for us to understand your goals and desires about retirement from L3Harris and future investments. We believe it would be financially irresponsible to begin seeking remedies too soon.

We typically view the initial meeting as a time for you to ask questions and for us to become acquainted. Also, by the end of the meeting, we will both be better informed, which will help us determine whether or not it would be useful to meet again to discuss your L3Harris retirement.

Q: How long will the meeting last?

A: The majority of our meetings are interspersed throughout the day. Future sessions may require more time, but we've discovered that an hour is sufficient for getting to know each other better.

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Q: Should I bring something with me to the meeting?

A: We recognize that your personal financial information is precisely that - very personal. Yet, it is difficult for us to assist you without at least a basic grasp of your financial situation. Please bring details regarding your bank accounts and your tax return from the previous year. However, we adhere to a strict policy of not reviewing any of the information unless you give us permission to do so.

Q: When would we meet again?

A: If we both agree that it would be useful to meet again, we will organize a new meeting. During this discussion, we would discuss the numerous ways in which our firm may be able to add value to your situation. Again, we refrain from proposing solutions since we still consider this a meeting of discovery. You should therefore be in a better position to make an informed decision regarding whether or not to retain our services.

Q: Should I bring someone with me?

A: We do request that you bring your spouse if you are married. If you prefer to bring children to the meeting, you are more than welcome to do so. Also, you are invited to invite anyone who assists you with your L3Harris retirement and personal finances.

The Retirement Group is a nation-wide group of financial advisors who work together as a team.

We focus entirely on retirement planning and the design of retirement portfolios for transitioning corporate employees. Each representative of the group has been hand selected by The Retirement Group in select cities of the United States. Each advisor was selected based on their pension expertise, experience in financial planning, and portfolio construction knowledge.

TRG takes a teamwork approach in providing the best possible solutions for our clients’ concerns. The Team has a conservative investment philosophy and diversifies client portfolios with laddered bonds, CDs, mutual funds, ETFs, Annuities, Stocks and other investments to help achieve their goals. The team addresses Retirement, Pension, Tax, Asset Allocation, Estate, and Elder Care issues. This document utilizes various research tools and techniques. A variety of assumptions and judgmental elements are inevitably inherent in any attempt to estimate future results and, consequently, such results should be viewed as tentative estimations. Changes in the law, investment climate, interest rates, and personal circumstances will have profound effects on both the accuracy of our estimations and the suitability of our recommendations. The need for ongoing sensitivity to change and for constant re-examination and alteration of the plan is thus apparent.

Therefore, we encourage you to have your plan updated a few months before your potential retirement date as well as an annual review. It should be emphasized that neither The Retirement Group, LLC nor any of its employees can engage in the practice of law or accounting and that nothing in this document should be taken as an effort to do so. We look forward to working with tax and/or legal professionals you may select to discuss the relevant ramifications of our recommendations.

Throughout your retirement years we will continue to update you on issues affecting your retirement through our complimentary and proprietary newsletters, workshops and regular updates. You may always reach us at (800) 900-5867.

What specific factors should L3Harris Technologies employees consider when determining the most suitable form of pension benefit at retirement? Employees of L3Harris Technologies may have various options, such as life annuities, contingent annuities, and lump-sum payouts. Understanding the implications of each option, including tax treatments and benefit guarantees, can be crucial in making a decision that aligns with long-term financial goals. It is also important to consider how the selected form may affect survivor benefits and overall retirement income planning.

Pension Options at Retirement: L3Harris Technologies employees have various pension benefit options to consider at retirement, such as life annuities, contingent annuities, and lump-sum payouts(L3Harris Technologies I…). Each option has different tax treatments, survivor benefits, and guarantees. For example, selecting a life annuity ensures a fixed monthly payment for life, while a lump-sum payout might offer more flexibility but comes with immediate tax implications. Employees should evaluate how each option aligns with their long-term financial goals and whether it provides adequate survivor protection for dependents(L3Harris Technologies I…).

How does L3Harris Technologies determine eligibility for early retirement, and what implications does this have for pension benefits? Employees should familiarize themselves with the criteria for qualifying for early retirement, including age and service requirements. Additionally, understanding the benefits that are available should retirement occur before the standard retirement age can affect financial planning, as these benefits can differ significantly from those available at normal retirement age due to reduction factors or penalties.

Early Retirement Eligibility: L3Harris Technologies determines eligibility for early retirement based on age and years of service. Employees may qualify for early retirement if they are at least 55 years old and have completed 10 years of service(L3Harris Technologies I…). Opting for early retirement can result in a reduced pension benefit due to the longer payment period. These reductions, known as early retirement penalties, affect financial planning since the payout is lower compared to waiting until the normal retirement age(L3Harris Technologies I…).

In what ways do the pension formulas at L3Harris Technologies differ, and how can employees assess which plan is most advantageous for their retirement? Employees participating in the L3Harris pension plan can choose between different formulas, such as the Traditional Pension Plan and the Pension Equity Plan. Assessing which formula may yield higher benefits involves understanding the benefits calculation processes, including how each formula accounts for years of service, salary history, and participation criteria, which can significantly impact total retirement income.

Pension Formulas: L3Harris employees can choose between different pension formulas, such as the Traditional Pension Plan and Pension Equity Plan(L3Harris Technologies I…). The Traditional Plan is based on years of service and final average pay, while the Pension Equity Plan uses a lump-sum formula that accrues value over time. Understanding how each formula calculates benefits is essential for employees to determine which plan will provide higher retirement income, depending on their service years and salary history(L3Harris Technologies I…).

How should L3Harris Technologies employees prepare for the selection of a beneficiary, and what are the potential impacts on their pension benefits? Selecting a beneficiary is an important component of retirement planning. Employees at L3Harris Technologies must understand the implications that come with adding a spouse or other individuals as beneficiaries, including the effect on benefit amounts and how beneficiary selection can influence survivor payouts. Moreover, they should familiarize themselves with the requirements for updating beneficiary information and the legal implications of such designations.

Beneficiary Selection: Choosing a beneficiary is a crucial step for L3Harris employees. Adding a spouse or another individual as a beneficiary may reduce the employee's pension benefit but ensures that a portion of the pension continues after the employee's death(L3Harris Technologies I…). Employees should be aware of the survivor benefit provisions, spousal consent requirements, and the need to regularly update their beneficiary information(L3Harris Technologies I…).

What procedures must L3Harris Technologies employees follow to appeal a denied pension benefit claim, and what timelines should they be aware of? Employees should be well-informed about the steps involved in the appeals process for denied claims, including how and when to file an appeal and the importance of providing adequate documentation. Understanding the statutes of limitations related to claims and appeals can significantly influence the outcomes for employees seeking to reinstate or secure their benefits.

Appealing Denied Claims: L3Harris Technologies employees must follow a formal process to appeal denied pension benefit claims(L3Harris Technologies I…). The process includes submitting an appeal within a specific timeframe and providing supporting documentation. It is important to be familiar with the statute of limitations and administrative remedies to ensure the best chance of success when appealing a decision(L3Harris Technologies I…).

How does L3Harris Technologies handle survivor benefits, and what actions should employees take to ensure that their surviving spouses or partners have access to these benefits? Understanding the components of survivor benefits at L3Harris Technologies is crucial. Employees should learn about the eligibility of their spouses or partners following their death, the type of benefits due, and any actions required to secure these benefits. Familiarity with the planâ€™s rules surrounding survivor benefits and timelines for elections can also affect the financial security of beneficiaries.

Survivor Benefits: L3Harris offers survivor benefits to spouses or designated beneficiaries(L3Harris Technologies I…). Employees must ensure that their spouse or partner is properly designated to receive these benefits, which may involve selecting an annuity option that provides continued payments to the survivor. Understanding the timelines for making these elections and the rules governing survivor benefits is crucial for securing financial support for loved ones(L3Harris Technologies I…).

What resources are available for L3Harris Technologies employees for receiving personalized retirement counseling, and how can these resources aid in making informed financial decisions? Employees may benefit from accessing professional counseling services or informational resources provided by L3Harris Technologies. These resources can include individual retirement planning sessions that help employees align their pension benefits with their overall retirement strategy, ensuring that they utilize their benefits effectively and are informed about their options.

Retirement Counseling Resources: L3Harris provides personalized retirement counseling services to assist employees with their pension and retirement planning(L3Harris Technologies I…). These resources include individual sessions to discuss how pension benefits fit into overall retirement strategies. By leveraging these services, employees can make well-informed decisions about their financial future(L3Harris Technologies I…).

How can employees of L3Harris Technologies find out more about their eligibility for the Cash Balance Plan and the advantages of this plan over traditional pension formulas? Employees should research what defines an "active Cash Balance Plan Participant" as well as the benefit calculations associated with it. Investigating the elements that set this type of plan apartâ€”specifically regarding lump-sum distributions and the ability to track benefitsâ€”can better inform employees about the potential advantages for their future retirement income.

Cash Balance Plan: Employees interested in the Cash Balance Plan can research its advantages over traditional pension formulas. The Cash Balance Plan allows for lump-sum distributions and provides clear benefit tracking, which can be more appealing to employees looking for flexibility and control over their retirement funds(L3Harris Technologies I…).

What impact do potential changes to the L3Harris Technologies pension plan have on current employees, and what steps should they take to stay informed about such changes? Employees should remain vigilant regarding any amendments to the pension plan that could influence their retirement benefits. This includes understanding their rights under ERISA and staying engaged with communication from L3Harris regarding plan updates, ensuring that they are equipped to make timely decisions based on the latest information.

Plan Changes: L3Harris employees should stay updated on any changes to the pension plan, which could impact their benefits(L3Harris Technologies I…). Monitoring communications from the company and understanding their rights under ERISA is essential to making timely decisions based on new plan terms or amendments(L3Harris Technologies I…).

How can employees of L3Harris Technologies contact the Benefits Service Center to address specific questions regarding their pension plan or retirement strategy? It is essential for employees seeking clarity on their pension benefits or retirement planning to know how to reach out to the L3Harris Benefits Service Center. This center acts as a vital resource, and understanding its operationsâ€”including contact times, methods of contact, and the types of inquiries that can be addressedâ€”will enable employees to receive the guidance they need regarding their benefits.

Benefits Service Center: L3Harris employees can contact the Benefits Service Center for any questions regarding their pension or retirement strategy. The center provides assistance with understanding pension benefits, resolving issues, and addressing specific inquiries related to retirement planning(L3Harris Technologies I…)(L3Harris Technologies I…).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.

L3Harris offers a defined benefit pension plan known as the L3Harris Salaried Pension Plan. The plan provides retirement benefits based on a formula considering years of service and final average pay. In recent years, L3Harris has frozen certain pension plans acquired through mergers, affecting the accrual of new benefits for some employees. Additionally, the company provides a 401(k) plan with company matching contributions to support employees' retirement savings. Financial planning resources are also available.

Layoffs and Restructuring: L3Harris Technologies is laying off about 2,000 employees as part of a restructuring plan to streamline operations and reduce costs (Source: Defense News). Strategic Adjustments: The company is focusing on its core defense and aerospace businesses. Financial Performance: L3Harris reported a 10% increase in net income for Q4 2023, driven by strong demand for its defense products (Source: L3Harris).

L3Harris provides both RSUs and stock options as part of its employee compensation. RSUs vest over time, converting into shares, while stock options allow employees to purchase shares at a fixed price.

L3Harris Technologies has taken significant steps to enhance its employee healthcare benefits in recent years, recognizing the importance of adapting to the current economic, investment, tax, and political environment. In 2022, the company implemented comprehensive health plans that cover medical, dental, and vision care, along with mental health support and wellness programs. These benefits are designed to support employees' overall well-being, ensuring they have access to necessary healthcare resources to maintain a healthy work-life balance. Additionally, L3Harris's commitment to creating a safe and supportive work environment is evident through its structured environmental, health, and safety (EHS) initiatives, which aim to mitigate workplace risks and promote a culture of safety. In 2023, L3Harris continued to build on these initiatives by offering enhanced mental health support and flexible work schedules to better accommodate employees' personal and professional lives. The company's benefits package includes competitive compensation, on-site health and wellness centers, and financial tools to help employees manage their finances effectively. These comprehensive benefits are designed to create a supportive and inclusive work environment, essential for attracting and retaining top talent in today's competitive job market. By investing in robust healthcare benefits, L3Harris aims to foster a resilient workforce capable of navigating the complexities of the current economic landscape.