Faqs: Social Security Family Benefits for Target Employees and Retirees

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Understanding Social Security is one of the most important aspects of retirement income for Target employees and retirees. Social Security is typically viewed as a supplement to retirement income. It should never be the sole source of income, but it can be helpful in dire circumstances. A family facing obstacles such as the death of a spouse, disability, divorce, or children/parents who are financially dependent should be aware of the benefits to which they may be entitled to alleviate their financial strain.

According to a report by the Social Security Administration, as of 2021, Social Security benefits accounted for about 33% of the total income of elderly beneficiaries aged 65 and older. This highlights the importance of Social Security as a significant source of income for retirees and emphasizes the need for comprehensive retirement planning to ensure financial security in retirement.

How then do family benefits operate? In general, you will receive either a percentage of your Social Security benefit, the full value of your Social Security benefit, or a maximum benefit per family. To illustrate the distinction, let's examine some frequently asked queries from Target employees and retirees.

Can My Spouse Collect Social Security Based on My Work Record?

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This is a query we frequently receive from Target employees and retirees, and with good reason. Yes, benefits are available to couples who have been married for at least one year. The utmost amount they can collect is 50 percent of the Primary Insurance Amount, also known as Full Retirement Age, if they wait until their own Full Retirement Age, or a reduced amount beginning at age 62. 1

Can My Ex-Spouse Collect Social Security Based on My Work Record?

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Answer: Yes. If you were married to your ex-spouse for at least 10 years, he or she is currently unmarried and at least 62 years old. You are eligible for the same benefits as a current spouse. 1

What Benefits Are Available to My Family in the Event That I Pass Away?

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Working with a large number of Target employees and retirees has revealed a great deal of concern regarding the impact of mortality on the financial security of the family. As a consequence, this question comes up quite a bit. There are two aspects of the answer to consider. Yes. Your unmarried dependent children under the age of 18, or 19 if attending a primary or secondary school, or disabled as long as the disability occurred before the age of 22, are eligible to receive 75% of their deceased parent's PIA, up to a maximum family benefit. If you are providing for a child under the age of 16, your spouse is eligible to receive up to 75 percent of the PIA, up to a maximum per family.

In this circumstance, the family has immediate access to Social Security to supplement their income. Second, a widower can access the Social Security benefit of their deceased spouse at age 60. This is two years sooner than the standard spouse benefit. As with any early receipt of Social Security benefits, the full benefit will be subject to a reduction. 1

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Are My Dependent Children Eligible for Social Security Based on My Work Record?

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This is an additional worry for many Target employees and retirees with children. Yes, the eligibility requirements are the same as if you were deceased. The only difference would be that your children could only obtain 50% of your PIA. 1

Is Anyone Else Able to Collect Benefits Off of My Record?

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Answer: Yes. Assuming you are deceased, and you provided more than 50 percent of their support prior to your death, your dependent parents are eligible to receive benefits from your record. This is the least prevalent available family benefit. 1 It is essential to keep in mind that a family member receiving Social Security benefits on your record will not reduce the number of benefits you are entitled to receive.

Applying for the benefits to which you and your family are entitled can generate significant income for your family and alleviate the financial strain that a life-altering event may cause. Over the years, we've spoken with numerous Target employees and retirees, and we've learned that every situation is unique. We can help you determine when and how to apply for your Social Security benefits with the assistance of our professional financial advisors.

About The Retirement Group

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Understanding Social Security and its family benefits is like having a well-crafted safety net for your retirement journey. Just as a skilled mountaineer carefully prepares their equipment before embarking on a challenging climb, Target employees and retirees should equip themselves with knowledge about Social Security's family benefits. Think of Social Security as a versatile toolset, offering various ropes and harnesses to support you and your loved ones during unexpected twists and turns. Just as a climber relies on their ropes to provide stability and security, Social Security can provide a reliable supplement to your retirement income and offer relief during difficult circumstances like the loss of a spouse, disability, divorce, or financial dependence. It's important to explore the different ropes available, such as spousal benefits, benefits for ex-spouses, and benefits for dependent children and parents. By understanding how these ropes work, you can navigate the retirement mountain with confidence, knowing that you and your family are supported along the way.

The Retirement Group is a nation-wide group of financial advisors who work together as a team.

We focus entirely on retirement planning and the design of retirement portfolios for transitioning corporate employees. Each representative of the group has been hand selected by The Retirement Group in select cities of the United States. Each advisor was selected based on their pension expertise, experience in financial planning, and portfolio construction knowledge.

TRG takes a teamwork approach in providing the best possible solutions for our clients’ concerns. The Team has a conservative investment philosophy and diversifies client portfolios with laddered bonds, CDs, mutual funds, ETFs, Annuities, Stocks and other investments to help achieve their goals. The team addresses Retirement, Pension, Tax, Asset Allocation, Estate, and Elder Care issues. This document utilizes various research tools and techniques. A variety of assumptions and judgmental elements are inevitably inherent in any attempt to estimate future results and, consequently, such results should be viewed as tentative estimations. Changes in the law, investment climate, interest rates, and personal circumstances will have profound effects on both the accuracy of our estimations and the suitability of our recommendations. The need for ongoing sensitivity to change and for constant re-examination and alteration of the plan is thus apparent.

Therefore, we encourage you to have your plan updated a few months before your potential retirement date as well as an annual review. It should be emphasized that neither The Retirement Group, LLC nor any of its employees can engage in the practice of law or accounting and that nothing in this document should be taken as an effort to do so. We look forward to working with tax and/or legal professionals you may select to discuss the relevant ramifications of our recommendations.

Throughout your retirement years we will continue to update you on issues affecting your retirement through our complimentary and proprietary newsletters, workshops and regular updates. You may always reach us at (800) 900-5867.

Sources

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  1. What to do with an Early Retirement Ebook

  2. Social Security Ebook

  3. Lump Sum vs. Annuity Ebook

  4. 401(k) Rollover Strategies Ebook

  5. Closing the Retirement Gap Ebook

  6. Stern.NYU.edu, 2021

  7. S&P 500 return includes price appreciation and reinvestment of dividends. Treasury bond return includes coupon and price appreciation. Treasury bill return is a three-month rate. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Indexes are not available for direct investment. Historical performance does not reflect taxes and fees associated with the management of an actual portfolio.

  8. Gains and Losses: What Are Your Prospects For A Successful Project, 2020

  9. This example is for illustrative purposes only and does not represent an actual investment or combination of investments. Annual contributions are made at the beginning of the compounding period. This hypothetical example does not reflect taxes or any fees. Past performance does not guarantee future returns.

What are the key benefits provided by Target Corporation's Personal Pension Account and Traditional Plan for employees approaching retirement, and how do these plans ensure financial security during retirement years? Understanding the synergy between these two plans is essential for retirees, as they work together alongside Social Security and personal savings to replace a portion of an employee's paycheck after retirement.

Key Benefits of the Personal Pension Account and Traditional Plan: Target Corporation's pension plan includes two components: the Personal Pension Account and the Traditional Plan. These plans work in tandem to replace a portion of an employee's paycheck during retirement. The Personal Pension Account provides pay credits and interest that accumulate over time, while the Traditional Plan uses a final average pay formula. Together with Social Security and personal savings, these plans help ensure financial security in retirement​(Target Corporation_Dece…).

How can employees elect different payment options, such as the Single Life Annuity or the Joint and Survivor Annuities, within Target Corporation's pension plans? It is crucial for employees to grasp not only the financial implications of these choices but also the necessary spousal consent required when designating a joint annuitant, particularly if the chosen joint annuitant is not the employee's spouse.

Payment Options and Spousal Consent: Employees can elect different payment options, including the Single Life Annuity, which provides the highest monthly benefit and ceases at the retiree’s death, or the Joint and Survivor Annuity, which continues payments to a surviving spouse. To elect a non-spouse as a joint annuitant, spousal consent is required, and this must be notarized to ensure compliance with plan rules​(Target Corporation_Dece…).

In what circumstances might benefits not be paid under the Traditional Plan, and what steps can employees take to ensure they remain eligible for their pension benefits upon termination of employment? Target Corporation's policy outlines several scenarios where benefits could be denied, making it necessary for employees to be proactive in understanding their rights and responsibilities concerning plan participation.

Circumstances for Denial of Benefits under the Traditional Plan: Benefits under the Traditional Plan may not be paid if an employee leaves before becoming vested (less than three years of service). Employees should ensure they meet the vesting requirements and maintain eligibility by avoiding termination before they reach the minimum service period​(Target Corporation_Dece…).

What procedures should employees follow to report changes in marital status, address, or beneficiaries to ensure compliance with the requirements of Target Corporation's pension plan? Employees must understand the importance of timely reporting these changes to avoid potential issues with their retirement benefits and ensure that their pension plan information remains up-to-date.

Reporting Changes in Marital Status or Beneficiaries: Employees must promptly report changes in marital status, address, or beneficiaries to Target's Benefits Center to ensure their pension records remain up-to-date. Failing to do so can lead to delays or issues in processing pension benefits​(Target Corporation_Dece…).

How does Target Corporation determine the final average pay used to calculate retirement benefits under its pension plans, and what factors may affect this calculation? Employees nearing retirement should be fully informed about how their compensation is considered in determining their pension benefits, including aspects such as bonuses and overtime that may influence their final average pay calculation.

Final Average Pay Calculation: Target Corporation calculates final average pay based on the five highest years of earnings out of the last 10 years of service. This includes regular pay, overtime, bonuses, and commissions but excludes items like workers' compensation or long-term disability payments​(Target Corporation_Dece…).

How can employees begin the process of rolling over their Target 401(k) accounts into the Pension Plan, and what advantages does this Pension Purchase Program offer? Understanding this rollover option is vital for maximizing retirement benefits, as it can provide employees with a stable income stream while avoiding unnecessary fees typically associated with purchasing annuities outside the plan.

Rolling Over 401(k) into the Pension Plan: Employees can roll over their 401(k) accounts into the Pension Plan using the Pension Purchase Program. This option offers several advantages, including avoiding fees associated with purchasing annuities outside the plan and receiving a stable income stream during retirement​(Target Corporation_Dece…).

What are the implications of a participant's age and joint annuitant's age on the payment amounts under the various Joint and Survivor Annuity options at Target Corporation? Employees should be aware of how age differences can impact their pension payouts, as the specific percentages payable under these options may vary based on the ages of both the participant and their designated joint annuitant.

Effect of Participant and Joint Annuitant’s Age on Payments: The Joint and Survivor Annuity options are influenced by the ages of both the participant and the joint annuitant. The younger the joint annuitant, the lower the monthly payout due to actuarial adjustments. Employees should consider these factors when selecting an annuity option​(Target Corporation_Dece…).

How are retirement benefits managed during potential plan terminations or amendments at Target Corporation, and what protections are in place for employees in these scenarios? Employees should be well-informed regarding their rights in the event of changes to the pension plan, including how benefits would be distributed and under what circumstances they may remain fully vested.

Plan Terminations or Amendments: In case of plan terminations or amendments, vested benefits are protected, and employees will receive their earned pension. If the plan is amended or terminated, Target ensures that vested benefits are distributed according to the plan's terms​(Target Corporation_Dece…).

For employees retiring or leaving Target Corporation, what options are available with respect to unused vacation time and how might this be factored into pension calculations? Understanding how accrued time off translates into benefits could have a significant impact on an employee's financial positioning upon retirement.

Unused Vacation Time and Pension Calculations: Unused vacation time does not directly affect pension benefits but can be included in eligible earnings calculations that determine final average pay. Employees nearing retirement should consult with Target’s Benefits Center to understand how unused time may impact their overall benefits​(Target Corporation_Dece…).

How can employees contact Target Corporation for assistance with their retirement benefits to address any questions or concerns they may have about their pension plans? Accessing the right resources and support is essential for employees to navigate their retirement benefits effectively. They can reach out to the Target Benefits Center at 800-828-5850 for more specific inquiries related to their personal circumstances. These questions aim to enhance employees' understanding of their retirement benefits, ensuring they are well-prepared for their transition into retirement.

Contacting Target for Pension Assistance: Employees can contact the Target Benefits Center at 800-828-5850 for assistance with their retirement and pension plans. This center provides support with any questions related to pension options, payments, and administrative requirements​(Target Corporation_Dece…).

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