For Verizon employees, alternatives to 401(k) loans - such as liquidating non-retirement assets or exploring home equity options - 'can preserve long-term retirement savings while meeting short-term needs while preserving long-term security.'
'Verizon employees nearing retirement should consider 401(k) loan alternatives, as drawing down retirement funds too early may jeopardize their financial future;' exploring unsecured loans or home equity lines of credit might give you more freedom without sacrificing your retirement goals, 'she said.
In this article we will discuss:
1. Finding alternatives to 401(k) loans for financial need.
2. Key options for getting cash fast without sacrificing retirement savings.
3. The tax consequences & advantages of each alternative.
Some people - including Verizon workers - may need to tap into a 401(k) loan in times of need. But look into alternatives to 401(k) loans that may offer more benefit to your situation and long-term goals. A few options for getting quick cash while preserving your retirement savings are discussed below.
Exploring these alternatives enables people nearing retirement or already retired to make informed decisions based on their particular situation. Preservation and growth of retirement funds must be prioritized alongside immediate needs. Knowing which options exist lets individuals strike a balance between needing to access funds and preserving their retirement savings over a long period of time.
Research from the Investment Company Institute (ICI) found that more than eight out of 10 workers have taken out a 401(k) loan. Yet, by 2020 only about one in 10 people with that option had used it. This suggests people either know about the drawbacks of 401(k) loans or may need more money than a 401(k) loan can provide.
401(k) loans have one catch - IRS rules cap plan loans at 50% of your vested balance or $50,000, whichever is less. For example, you could borrow $9,000 when your 401(k) balance is about the median $18,000. Furthermore, at end 2020 the average unpaid balance of 401(k) loans was less than $8,000 and the median was just over $4,000. Thus a 401(k) loan might not cover your needs.
With limitations like 401(k) loans, here are alternatives that may be better suited for you:
Liquidate Company Stock:
If you own company stock from an employee stock purchase plan (ESPP), selling it can give you instant cash. Stopping contributions to the ESPP may also boost your taxable pay. Selling company stock may raise your tax bill, but losses could allow tax-loss harvesting. Stocks held for one year or less will have short-term capital gains tax rates that are generally higher than long-term rates.
Liquidate Other Assets:
Stocks, bonds or cryptocurrencies in a taxable brokerage account can bring in cash when you sell them. Remember the taxes involved in selling these assets. Selling non-financial assets like unused items or collectibles can also raise funds. Consider also that some payment apps like PayPal and Venmo now issue 1099-Ks - making gains harder to hide from the IRS. Collectibles also carry higher capital gains tax rates.
Reduce Retirement Contributions:
Not every option will give you an instant lump sum, but it frees up monthly cash flow that can be invested elsewhere. Reduced retirement contributions can be redirected to current spending.
Explore Unsecured Loans:
When you lack assets to sell or cannot justify selling them, unsecured loans may be an alternative to 401(k) loans. They work if you don't own a home or lack the equity to borrow against. There are 0% APR credit cards and personal loans.
0% APR Credit Cards:
You can get a 0% APR credit card and spend your money on purchases without paying interest for up to 12 months with minimum monthly payments on time. Others include no annual fees and sign-up bonuses. But failing to pay off the balance before the introductory period ends or missing a monthly payment will carry interest charges that rival those on a 401(k) loan. Those who are disciplined and organized with their money may choose this option.
Personal Loans:
Within a few business days, personal loans let you get a lump sum of $1,000 to $50,000 in several business days. They have fixed interest rates and repayment can be between two and seven years. Good credit can even get you rates on par with the highest high yield savings accounts. But borrowers with sub-average credit could pay up to 36% interest. 401(k) loans would then be more affordable.
For Homeowners 401(k) Loan Alternatives & Tips:
If you own a home with more than 20% equity, you may find borrowing money through these options more advantageous than tapping into retirement savings:
Home Equity Loan:
You borrow a lump sum at a fixed rate and pay it back in equal monthly installments over up to 30 years with a home equity loan. Home equity loans carry interest rates a couple of percentage points lower than personal loans. Note there could be closing costs of 2% to 5% of the borrowed amount. Ideally this is for a large sum with low interest rates.
HELOC - Home Equity Line of Credit:
A HELOC lets you borrow up to your credit limit. A HELOC's interest rate is variable based on market conditions; therefore, monthly payments can be somewhat unpredictable. During the draw period - up to 10 years - you may be required to make interest-only payments. The repayment period is up to 20 years and includes full amortized principal and interest payments. Some lenders waive closing costs if the credit line remains open for three years. HELOCs let you borrow a large amount or less - depending on your needs.
Cash-Out Refinance:
With a cash-out refinance, you get another, larger mortgage. That extra amount is given to you as cash. Or choose a fixed-rate loan for up to 30 years with consistent monthly payments.
Also available:
adjustable-rate loans. Like a home equity loan, closing costs will be between 2% and 5%. This is helpful if you planned to refinance anyway.
Explore these options for alternatives to 401(k) loans so that you can make sound financial decisions and still protect your retirement savings. Assess each option's advantages, including immediate availability, interest rates, repayment terms and potential tax implications. Always consult with a financial advisor or professional about which alternative is best for your long-term financial picture.
Best alternatives to 401(k) loans:
some employers - including Verizon - offer an 'in-service distribution' or 'in-service withdrawal,' which lets people 59 1/2 or older take money out of their 401(k) while they work. A survey by Willis Towers Watson in 2021 found that about 56% of the top 500 US companies offer this option, giving retirees and those nearing retirement age more control over their retirement savings. Exploring this alternative can be advantageous - people can access their money without the risk of 401(k) loans (source: Willis Towers Watson, 2021).
Find best 401(k) loan alternatives like diving into a chest of financial goodies as you cruise through retirement waters. Like a seasoned sailor searching for ways out of troubled waters, Verizon workers and retirees search for better financial decisions. Instead of relying on a 401(k) loan alone, use these other vessels to get you there. Selling company stock is like pulling open an ancient chest of treasure, and liquidating other assets is like pulling up old artifacts in your attic. You trim your retirement contributions so the sails are adjusted for better cash flow. Both secured loans and home equity become versatile ships that offer advantages of each kind. Having knowledge and navigation skills can help you sail toward financial security while preserving your retirement savings while meeting your present needs.
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Articles you may find interesting:
- Corporate Employees: 8 Factors When Choosing a Mutual Fund
- Use of Escrow Accounts: Divorce
- Medicare Open Enrollment for Corporate Employees: Cost Changes in 2024!
- Stages of Retirement for Corporate Employees
- 7 Things to Consider Before Leaving Your Company
- How Are Workers Impacted by Inflation & Rising Interest Rates?
- Lump-Sum vs Annuity and Rising Interest Rates
- Internal Revenue Code Section 409A (Governing Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plans)
- Corporate Employees: Do NOT Believe These 6 Retirement Myths!
- 401K, Social Security, Pension – How to Maximize Your Options
- Have You Looked at Your 401(k) Plan Recently?
- 11 Questions You Should Ask Yourself When Planning for Retirement
- Worst Month of Layoffs In Over a Year!
- Corporate Employees: 8 Factors When Choosing a Mutual Fund
- Use of Escrow Accounts: Divorce
- Medicare Open Enrollment for Corporate Employees: Cost Changes in 2024!
- Stages of Retirement for Corporate Employees
- 7 Things to Consider Before Leaving Your Company
- How Are Workers Impacted by Inflation & Rising Interest Rates?
- Lump-Sum vs Annuity and Rising Interest Rates
- Internal Revenue Code Section 409A (Governing Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plans)
- Corporate Employees: Do NOT Believe These 6 Retirement Myths!
- 401K, Social Security, Pension – How to Maximize Your Options
- Have You Looked at Your 401(k) Plan Recently?
- 11 Questions You Should Ask Yourself When Planning for Retirement
- Worst Month of Layoffs In Over a Year!
Sources:
1. Kiplinger Staff. 'Considering a 401(k) Loan? What You Can Do Instead.' Kiplinger , Oct. 2023.
2. Thrivent Financial. 'Borrowing From 401(K) Plans: The Basics, Pros, Cons & Alternatives.' Thrivent , Sept. 2023.
3. Forbes Advisor. 'Best 401(k) Loan Alternatives.' Forbes , Aug. 2023.
4. Citizens Bank. 'Home Equity vs. 401(K) Loan.' Citizens Bank , July 2023.
5. Best Egg. '401(K) Loan vs. Personal Loan: How to Choose.' Best Egg , Nov. 2024.
How does the Verizon Pension Plan facilitate retirement income for long-term employees, and what specific benefits can employees expect when enrolling in the retirement program provided by Verizon? What unique features does the Verizon Pension Plan offer compared to other retirement plans an employee might have encountered, and how can employees maximize the benefits of these features throughout their career at Verizon?
Verizon Pension Plan Benefits: Verizon's Pension Plan offers substantial benefits aimed at facilitating a secure retirement for long-term employees. Upon enrolling in the retirement program, employees can expect defined benefits that are based on their salary and years of service, ensuring a predictable and stable income after retirement. Unique to Verizon, compared to some other plans, may include options for early retirement under certain conditions and a choice between annuity payments or a lump-sum distribution upon retirement. Employees can maximize these features by planning for long-term service and considering their retirement income needs early in their careers.
In what ways can employees at Verizon strategize their rollover decisions when transitioning from the Verizon Pension Plan to other retirement savings plans upon leaving the company? What factors should be considered by Verizon employees to ensure they are making informed choices regarding rolling over funds to a traditional IRA or another qualified employer plan?
Rollover Strategies: When transitioning from the Verizon Pension Plan to other retirement savings options upon leaving the company, employees should strategize their rollover decisions carefully. Factors to consider include the tax implications, the investment options available in the rollover destination, and the timing of the transfer to avoid penalties. Verizon employees should evaluate the benefits of rolling over to a traditional IRA or another employer's plan, considering their future financial needs and retirement goals.
What are the implications of the recent IRS limits for 2024 concerning contributions to retirement plans for Verizon employees, and how does Verizon align its offerings with these federal regulations? Additionally, how can Verizon employees best take advantage of these limits to enhance their retirement savings while adhering to tax regulations?
IRS Contribution Limits: The implications of IRS limits for 2024 are critical for Verizon employees as these limits dictate how much can be contributed tax-deferred into retirement plans. Verizon aligns its offerings with these federal regulations by adjusting contribution limits in their plans accordingly. Employees are encouraged to maximize their contributions to take full advantage of tax-deferred growth, especially when IRS limits increase, thereby enhancing their retirement savings while adhering to tax regulations.
How does the special tax treatment for lump sum distributions from the Verizon Pension Plan affect employees who receive their benefits early or have specific circumstances, such as being born before 1936? What options do these employees have to manage their tax burden effectively, and how can they best navigate these complicated rules while planning for their retirement?
Tax Treatment of Lump Sum Distributions: The special tax treatment for lump sum distributions from the Verizon Pension Plan can significantly affect employees who opt to receive their benefits early or under specific circumstances like being born before 1936. These employees have options to manage their tax burden effectively by opting for ten-year averaging or capital gain treatment on eligible distributions, allowing for a potentially lower tax rate on their pension benefits.
For surviving spouses and alternate payees of Verizon employees, what are the specific benefits available under the Verizon Pension Plan? How do these benefits compare to those available to employees, and what steps must surviving spouses or alternate payees take to ensure they receive their entitled benefits without delays or complications?
Benefits for Surviving Spouses and Alternate Payees: For surviving spouses and alternate payees, the Verizon Pension Plan offers benefits similar to those available to employees, such as annuity payments or lump-sum options. These beneficiaries must take certain steps to ensure they receive their benefits without delays, such as providing necessary documentation and adhering to plan rules. The plan details and processes for claiming benefits should be clearly understood to avoid complications.
How can Verizon employees utilize the resources available through the Verizon Benefits Center to better understand and manage their retirement benefits? What specific tools and services does the Benefits Center provide, and how can these resources assist employees in making informed decisions regarding their pension plan options?
Utilizing Resources at the Verizon Benefits Center: Verizon employees can utilize various tools and services provided by the Verizon Benefits Center to manage and understand their retirement benefits. The Benefits Center offers personalized consultations, detailed plan documentation, and tools for estimating pension benefits and planning retirement income, assisting employees in making informed decisions about their pension plan options.
What challenges might Verizon employees face regarding eligibility and tax withholding when receiving their pension payments, and how can they mitigate these issues? It's crucial for employees to understand the mechanics of eligibility regarding rollovers and payment processing; what key pieces of information should they be aware of to avoid unexpected taxes?
Challenges in Eligibility and Tax Withholding: Verizon employees might face challenges regarding eligibility and tax withholding when receiving pension payments. Understanding the plan's criteria for eligibility, the implications of rollovers, and the impact of mandatory withholding on distributions is crucial. Employees can mitigate these issues by consulting with the Verizon Benefits Center or a tax advisor to ensure compliance and avoid unexpected taxes.
What is the process for Verizon employees wishing to initiate a direct rollover from the Verizon Pension Plan, and what documentation will they need to prepare? Can employees receive assistance from the Verizon Benefits Center during this process, and how does using a direct rollover benefit them compared to other forms of payment?
Direct Rollover Process: The process for initiating a direct rollover involves deciding the destination of the rollover (traditional IRA or another employer plan), completing necessary documentation, and potentially seeking assistance from the Verizon Benefits Center. A direct rollover helps in avoiding immediate taxes and maintaining the tax-deferred status of retirement savings.
In terms of retirement preparedness, how does the pension plan at Verizon accommodate employees’ needs for financial security in their senior years? What additional education or resources does Verizon provide to assure that employees fully understand their retirement options and the importance of planning ahead?
Retirement Preparedness: Verizon's pension plan is designed to accommodate the financial security needs of employees in their senior years. In addition to the pension benefits, Verizon provides educational resources and planning tools to ensure employees understand their retirement options and the importance of early and consistent retirement planning.
How can employees reach out to the Verizon Benefits Center for further information about the pension plan and other retirement benefits? What specific contact methods are available to employees, and how can these interactions enhance their understanding and management of retirement benefits provided by Verizon?
Contacting the Verizon Benefits Center: Verizon employees seeking more information about their pension plan and other retirement benefits can reach out to the Verizon Benefits Center through various contact methods such as phone, email, or online portals. These interactions are crucial for enhancing understanding and effective management of retirement benefits, ensuring employees make the most of the benefits available to them.