As Cummins Inc employees prepare to give at the end of the year, they should 'plan ahead to maximize the impact of your donations,' says Michael Corgiat of The Retirement Group at Wealth Enhancement Group. Knowing how to maximize tax benefits and timing your giving can help you maximize your giving to charities.
The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, recommends that Cummins Inc employees and retirees incorporate charitable giving into overall financial planning to help them meet their long-term financial goals. This approach supports worthy causes while optimizing possible tax advantages of such generosity.
In this article, we will discuss:
- 1. We pause to give thanks for our bounties and the people in our lives as the holiday season and the end of the year approach.
- 2.This also is a time when charities are often thought of. These tax benefits may make you want to donate more.
- 3. We recommend all able-bodied Cummins Inc employees and retirees do this in their year-end tax planning.
A new study from Fidelity Charitable found that 60% of people over age 65 said they will give to charity in retirement, on average giving away USD 6,500 a year. That would suggest that charitable giving may be an important consideration for people approaching retirement age and could be a meaningful way to give back to causes they care about.
No tax deduction for charitable gifts.
Donations generally are deductible if you itemize deductions on your federal income tax return. This may help you increase your donation as well.
Example(s): Assume you want to make USD 1,000 in charitable donations. A possible way to potentially increase the value of the gift is to add the amount of any income taxes saved through the charitable deduction. You might give USD 1,316 to charity at a 24% tax rate [USD 1,000 (1 - 24%) = USD 1,316]. [USD 1,316 x 24% = USD 316 in tax savings]. Alternatively, you could donate USD 1,471 at a 32% tax rate to charity [USD 1,000 (1 - 32%) = USD 1,471; USD 1,471 x 32% = USD 471 in taxes saved].
Yet Cummins Inc employees and retirees should be aware that their deduction may be limited to a certain percentage of AGI. You can, for example, deduct 60% of your AGI for the year on cash gifts to public charities versus 30% or 20% for other gifts to charity. Generally speaking, charitable deductions in excess of the AGI limitations can be carried forward and deducted over the following five years subject to income percentage limitations for those years.
For 2022 charitable donations, the normal rules apply: Direct cash donations to public charities may not exceed 60% AGI. You can take a USD 400 charitable deduction for direct cash donations to public charities from 2021 even if you do not itemize deductions.
Document your charitable donation properly. Any contribution of cash, a check, or other monetary gifts that you make must be recorded as either a bank record (such as a canceled check, a bank or credit union statement, or a credit card statement) or a written communication (such as a receipt or letter) from the charity giving its name, date, and amount. Any deduction you claim for a USD 250 or more charitable contribution must be accompanied by a contemporaneous written acknowledgment from the charity. You face additional requirements if you make non-cash contributions.
Year-end tax planning Employees and retirees of Cummins Inc should plan for such charitable contributions when making year-end tax contributions. The timetable of your income and expenses usually has some bearing on you. Generally speaking, you should time recognition of your income so it is taxed at the lowest rate and recognition of your deductible expenses so they can be claimed in years when you are in the higher tax bracket.
If you expect to be in a higher tax bracket the following year, for example, delay making the charitable contribution until January so you can claim the deduction the following year when you will be able to take the larger tax benefit. Or you could roll the charitable contribution and other deductions over to a year where your itemized deductions are greater than the standard deduction. And if those income percentage limits apply to you in a given year, you may wish to move income into that year or move deductions out of that year to allow a larger charitable deduction for that year. A tax expert can evaluate your individual tax situation.
A word of caution For employees and retirees of Cummins Inc, stick with reputable charities and avoid ones with similar names. Fraudsters often imitate charities on phony websites, emails, phone calls, social media, and in person solicitations. Search for the charity through the Tax-Exempt Organization Search tool at irs.gov. Don't send cash; instead, use a check or credit card.
It's like planting a tree with charitable giving. As a tree grows over time, so can your charitable donations. Benefits from charitable giving can be seen immediately in the recipient organization as well as in the long-term benefits of continued support. As a tree provides shade, clean air, and space for wildlife, charitable giving may help those in need as well as the community in general. Like a tree, your charitable contributions can also flourish long after you make them - and provide a legacy for future generations.
Added Fact:
The research shows that charitable giving benefits both the recipients and the donors as well—especially in their 60s. A study in Psychology and Aging in November 2022 reported lower stress, higher life satisfaction, and better health among older adults who regularly gave. Giving back and making a difference in others' lives can provide meaning and fulfillment in retirement.
Added Analogy:
Charitable giving is like planting bulbs in the fall in a garden. Cummins Inc workers are like gardeners who have harvested plenty during their careers. Like these experienced gardeners who choose and plant bulbs which will bloom in the spring, retirees can choose charities and organizations to support. With every charitable donation comes hope in initiatives and programs that will change things for the better. Just as the gardener's work produces flowers, retirees' charitable gifts make an impact on others and last a lifetime. Remember that like a well-tended garden, charitable giving takes planning, tending, and joy in seeing the results grow.
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Sources:
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'Tax Wise Charitable Gifting Tips and Secure Act 2023 Updates.' Jewish Foundation , 2023, www.pajewishendowment.org .
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'Tax-time Charitable Giving Questions.' Rose Community Foundation , 2023, www.rcfdenver.org .
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Accounting Insights Team. 'Maximizing Tax Benefits Through Strategic Charitable Giving.' Accounting Insights , 11 Jan. 2025, www.accountinginsights.org .
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'7 Tax-Smart Charitable Giving Tips Before 2023 Ends.' San Diego Foundation , www.sdfoundation.org .
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'Tax-time Charitable Giving Questions.' Rose Community Foundation , 2023, www.rcfdenver.org .
How does Cummins determine eligibility for participation in the Cummins Pension Plan, and what are the implications for employees who temporarily leave the workforce? This inquiry should delve into the specific criteria that define an eligible employee, such as citizenship requirements and exclusions, as well as the continuation of benefits and service credit during approved leaves or breaks in service at Cummins. It would also explore the complexities surrounding vesting and how service prior to a break is credited upon re-employment at Cummins.
Eligibility and Participation in the Cummins Pension Plan: Eligibility for the Cummins Pension Plan requires being an active employee, not participating in another Cummins defined benefit pension plan, and meeting certain citizenship or residency criteria. During approved leaves of absence, employees continue to accrue service credits, ensuring continuous growth in their pension benefits. Notably, vesting occurs after three years of service, securing the employee's entitlement to pension benefits upon leaving the company. The plan handles breaks in service by allowing reemployment within 12 months to count towards vesting and benefit calculations, safeguarding employee benefits against temporary disruptions in their career with Cummins.
What are the potential benefits and limitations of the forms of distribution available under the Cummins Pension Plan, and how should employees prepare for their pension benefit election? This question requires an analysis of various forms of distributions, such as lump sums versus annuities, highlighting the financial implications of each choice, particularly in relation to the IRS rules for 2024 regarding tax treatment. Employees should also consider how their family structure (e.g., marital status, dependents) may influence their decisions when electing a distribution method.
Distribution Forms and Tax Considerations: The Cummins Pension Plan offers various distribution forms, including lump sums and annuities, each with distinct tax implications under IRS rules for 2024. Employees must consider their family structure and tax status when choosing a distribution form, as these factors influence the tax treatment and financial outcome of their pension benefits. The plan provides clear guidelines on these options, ensuring employees can make informed decisions that align with their personal and financial circumstances.
In what ways do pay credits and interest credits accrue within the Cummins Pension Plan, and how can employees gauge their potential retirement benefits over time? This question will focus on the specifics of how pay credits are calculated based on an employee's compensation and service at Cummins, as well as the impact of interest credits on the total account balance and long-term retirement planning. It will also examine how employees can track these credits through the Cummins retirement resources.
Accrual of Pay and Interest Credits: The pension benefits at Cummins accrue through pay credits based on compensation and service, along with interest credits. Employees can monitor their accumulating benefits through the Cummins retirement resources, offering transparency and planning advantages. This structured accrual method supports employees in projecting their future pension benefits and making informed decisions about their retirement timing and financial needs.
How does Cummins ensure compliance with ERISA and other regulatory standards in the management of the Cummins Pension Plan, and what rights do employees have under these regulations? This query should explore Cummins' obligations as a fiduciary in managing employee benefits and highlight the key rights of plan participants. The discussion should include access to plan documents, the process for filing claims, and the significance of ERISA protections for employees retired from Cummins.
Regulatory Compliance and Employee Rights: Cummins diligently adheres to ERISA standards in managing the pension plan, emphasizing fiduciary responsibility and ensuring participants' rights are upheld. Employees have rights to access plan documents, participate in claims and appeals processes, and are protected under ERISA from any plan-related discrimination. This regulatory compliance not only secures the integrity of their pension benefits but also reinforces the legal framework protecting participant rights.
What role does the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) play in safeguarding the retirement benefits of Cummins employees, and how does this affect the perception of the plan's reliability? This question would examine the insurance coverage provided by the PBGC, what types of benefits are guaranteed, and under what circumstances benefits may not be fully covered. Employees might analyze how this federal insurance impacts their confidence in the plan, especially in light of changing economic conditions.
Role of the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC): The PBGC insures the pension benefits under the Cummins Plan, providing a safety net that enhances the reliability of these benefits. Employees covered by the plan can gain confidence in the security of their pensions, knowing that even in the face of potential plan termination, the PBGC guarantees the core benefits, subject to certain legal limits and conditions.
How does the Cummins Pension Plan interface with employees' Social Security benefits, and what should retirees consider when planning for a sustainable retirement income? This inquiry will look at the coordination of benefits under the Cummins plan with Social Security, examining how pension income might influence Social Security calculations. It would require discussions on the timing of retirement elections and how they align with Social Security claims.
Interaction with Social Security Benefits: The Cummins Pension Plan is designed to integrate smoothly with Social Security benefits, offering provisions that help plan participants optimize their total retirement income. Understanding this interaction allows employees to strategically plan their retirement age and benefit commencement, maximizing their financial stability in later life.
What are the specific procedures and deadlines that Cummins employees should follow to successfully elect a distribution from the Cummins Pension Plan upon retirement? This question will necessitate a detailed look at the steps involved in initiating a benefit distribution, including the importance of spousal consent, the timing of application submissions, and any documentation that may be required. Understanding these processes can significantly affect the financial outcomes for retirees.
Procedures and Deadlines for Electing Pension Distribution: The Cummins Pension Plan outlines specific procedures and deadlines for electing a distribution upon retirement, emphasizing the importance of timely and informed decision-making. By understanding these processes, employees can avoid delays and ensure that they receive their pension benefits in the manner that best suits their post-retirement financial plans.
What are the implications of choosing to defer pension benefits and how does the Cummins Plan accommodate employees who opt not to start their benefits at the normal retirement date? This inquiry could address the potential financial consequences of deferring benefits, including eligibility requirements for such deferral and how it aligns with IRS regulations. Employees should critically evaluate their financial situations and retirement goals, weighing the allure of continued employment against starting their retirement benefits sooner.
Deferring Pension Benefits: Employees at Cummins have the option to defer their pension benefits beyond the normal retirement date, which can influence the financial value of their benefits. The plan provides guidelines on how deferral impacts benefit calculations and distributions, assisting employees in making decisions that align with their long-term financial goals.
How can Cummins employees designating beneficiaries ensure that their wishes are respected concerning death benefits, particularly in light of recent changes in the pension landscape? This question focuses on the options available to employees for designating beneficiaries, the process for updating these designations over time, and the specific forms that need to be completed to ensure compliance with the Cummins Pension Plan. It will also discuss the impact of state and federal laws on these designations.
Designating Beneficiaries and Ensuring Compliance: The plan stipulates clear processes for designating beneficiaries for pension benefits, ensuring that employees' wishes are respected and legally documented. This is crucial for planning and securing financial provisions for survivors, reflecting the plan's comprehensive approach to retirement benefits.
How can Cummins employees contact the Cummins Retirement Benefits Service Center to obtain more information about the Cummins Pension Plan and related retirement processes? This question emphasizes the various channels through which employees can reach out to the service center, the types of queries they can address regarding the Cummins Pension Plan, and the resources available online to assist with pension-related inquiries. Employees are encouraged to take advantage of these resources to make informed decisions regarding their retirement planning.
Accessing Information and Assistance: Cummins provides multiple channels for employees to access information and assistance regarding their pension plan, including online resources and a dedicated service center. This accessibility ensures that employees can obtain detailed information and personalized support, enabling them to navigate their pension benefits effectively.