Recent studies have shown that women tend to face unique financial challenges during retirement, including longer life expectancies, lower lifetime earnings, and increased healthcare costs. According to a report by the National Institute on Retirement Security published in March 2021, women are 80% more likely than men to be impoverished at age 65 and older. To address these challenges, experts recommend that women take steps to create a retirement income roadmap that includes maximizing Social Security benefits, saving aggressively, and investing in a diversified portfolio. Additionally, women may want to consider purchasing long-term care insurance to protect against unexpected healthcare costs in retirement.
It's important for you to be involved in the retirement income planning process even
if you're married. While you may plan to be married forever, many women
end up single at some point in their lives due to divorce or death of a spouse.
More women than ever before are employed and responsible for their own retirement planning. What does it mean to you to retire from Lockheed Martin? Do you yearn to travel? Pursuing a pastime? Volunteering or establishing a new profession or business? Spending additional time with your grandchildren? Regardless of your objective, you will need a retirement income plan that is designed to support your desired retirement lifestyle and minimize the risk of outliving your savings.
When Will You Retire From Lockheed Martin?
Establishing a target age is essential, as the age at which you retire from Lockheed Martin will have a significant impact on the amount you must save. For instance, if you retire early from Lockheed Martin at age 55 instead of waiting until age 67, you will have 12 fewer years to accumulate funds and more years to live off your retirement savings. Additionally, we'd like Lockheed Martin customers to consider:
- The longer you delay your Lockheed Martin retirement, the longer you have to accumulate tax-deferred funds in your IRAs and Lockheed Martin-sponsored plans such as 401(k)s, or accrue benefits in a traditional pension plan if you're fortunate enough to be covered.
- Medicare coverage typically begins at age 65. Does Lockheed Martin provide post-retirement medical benefits? Are you eligible for coverage if you leave Lockheed Martin before your retirement age? Do you have health insurance through the employer of your spouse? If not, you may need to consider COBRA or a private individual policy, which may be costly.
- At age 62, you can begin obtaining your Social Security retirement benefit. However, your benefit may be reduced by 25% to 30% compared to if you had waited until complete retirement age. If you delay your Lockheed Martin retirement past the age of complete retirement, you may be able to increase your Social Security retirement benefit.
- If you work part-time during retirement, you will earn money and rely less on your retirement savings, allowing more of your savings to grow for the future (and you may also have access to affordable health care).
- Consider staggering your retirements if you and your spouse are both employed and approach retirement age and are married Lockheed Martin customers. If one spouse earns substantially more than the other, it is typically prudent for the higher-earning spouse to continue working in order to maximize current income and ease the transition into retirement.
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How Long Will Retirement Last When You Leave Lockheed Martin?
We all aspire to live to a ripe old age, but a longer life means you'll have to fund more retirement years. As women tend to live longer than males, the problem is especially acute for them. To protect against the possibility of outliving your investments, you must calculate your life expectancy. You can estimate your life expectancy using government statistics, life insurance tables, or life expectancy calculators. These estimates are based on your age, gender, race, health, lifestyle, and profession, as well as your familial history. However, Lockheed Martin customers must keep in mind that these are only estimates. It's impossible to predict how long you'll actually live, but given rising life expectancies, it's probably safest to presume you'll outlive your expectations.
Project Your Retirement Expenses
Once you've determined when your Lockheed Martin retirement will likely begin, how long it may last, and the type of retirement lifestyle you desire, it's time to estimate how much money you'll need. Underestimating the amount you'll need to save by the time you retire from Lockheed Martin is one of the biggest retirement planning errors you can make. It is commonly stated that you will need 70 to 80 percent of your pre-retirement income in retirement. However, the issue with this strategy is that it does not account for your unique circumstances.
Consider whether your current expenses will remain the same, increase, decrease, or even disappear by the time you retire from Lockheed Martin. While some expenses, such as a mortgage or commuting costs, may diminish as you age, others, such as health care and insurance, may increase. If travel or hobbies will be a part of your retirement, be sure to include the associated expenditures. Also, remember to consider the prospective impact of inflation and taxes.
Identify Your Sources of Income
The next stage, after determining your retirement income requirements, is to evaluate your (or you and your spouse's) ability to meet those needs. In other terms, what retirement income sources will you have access to? Lockheed Martin may provide a traditional pension plan with periodic benefits. In addition, it is likely that Social Security will contribute to your retirement income. Other sources of retirement income may include IRAs, annuities, and other investments.
The quantity of income you receive from these sources depends on the amount you invest, the rate of return on your investments, and other variables. Lastly, if you intend to work during your Lockheed Martin retirement, your earnings will be an additional source of income. When you compare your projected expenses to your expected sources of retirement income, you may discover that you will not have sufficient funds to meet your needs and objectives. This difference, or 'gap,' must be closed as part of your retirement income strategy. In general, if you face a shortfall, you have five options: save more now, delay your Lockheed Martin retirement or work during retirement, attempt to increase the returns on your retirement assets, find new sources of retirement income, or reduce your retirement spending.
Transitioning Into Retirement
Even after that special day arrives, you will continue to have responsibilities. So that your retirement savings last as long as you need them to, you will need to carefully manage your assets.
- We recommend that our Lockheed Martin clients regularly evaluate their portfolios. According to conventional wisdom, retirees should prioritize the security of their principal above all else. As a result, as they approach retirement, some individuals transfer their portfolio towards fixed-income investments, such as bonds and money market accounts. The issue with this strategy is that you will effectively lose purchasing power if your investment returns do not maintain pace with inflation. While it is generally prudent for your portfolio to become increasingly conservative as you age, it may be prudent to maintain at least a portion in growth investments.
Conclusion
A Retirement Income Roadmap for Women is like a GPS for a road trip. Just as a GPS helps drivers navigate through unfamiliar terrain to reach their destination, a Retirement Income Roadmap guides women towards a financially secure retirement. By providing a clear path with step-by-step directions, it helps women avoid financial roadblocks and detours that can derail their retirement plans. Just as drivers need to stay alert and adjust their route when necessary, women also need to regularly review and update their retirement plan to ensure they stay on course and reach their financial goals.
How does Lockheed Martin determine the monthly pension benefit for employees nearing retirement, and what factors should employees consider when planning their retirement based on this calculation? Specifically, how do the concepts of "Final Average Pay" and "Credited Years of Service" interact in the pension calculation under Lockheed Martin’s retirement plan?
Lockheed Martin Pension Calculation: Lockheed Martin calculates monthly pension benefits using the "Final Average Pay" (FAP) and "Credited Years of Service" (CYS). The FAP is determined by averaging the three highest annual compensations prior to 2016, while CYS counts the years from employment start to December 31, 2019, when the pension was frozen. The benefit per year of service is calculated based on whether the FAP is less than or exceeds the Social Security Covered Compensation, with specific formulas applied for each scenario. These calculations directly affect the monthly pension benefit, which may also be reduced if retirement commences before a certain age due to early retirement penalties.
Given the recent changes in Lockheed Martin's pension policy, what implications could this have for employees who are planning to retire in the near future? How should these employees navigate their expectations regarding retirement income given that the pension has been frozen since 2020?
Implications of Pension Freeze: Since Lockheed Martin froze its pension plan in 2020, no future earnings or years of service will increase pension benefits. This freeze shifts the emphasis towards maximizing contributions to 401(k) plans, where Lockheed Martin increased its maximum contribution to 10% for non-represented employees. Employees planning for imminent retirement should recalibrate their financial planning to account for this change, prioritizing 401(k) growth and other retirement savings vehicles to compensate for the pension freeze.
What options does Lockheed Martin provide for employees regarding healthcare insurance as they approach retirement age? How do these options compare in terms of coverage and cost, particularly for those who will transition to Medicare upon reaching age 65?
Healthcare Options Near Retirement: As Lockheed Martin employees approach retirement, they can choose from several health insurance options. Before Medicare eligibility, they may use COBRA, a Lockheed Martin retiree plan, or the ACA's private marketplace. Post-65, they transition to Medicare, with the possibility of additional coverage through Medicare Advantage or Medigap plans. Lockheed Martin supports this transition with a Health Reimbursement Arrangement, providing an annual credit to help cover medical expenses.
Understanding the complex nature of Lockheed Martin's pension and retirement benefits, what resources are available to employees to help them navigate their choices regarding pension claiming options? In what ways can the insights from these resources aid employees in making informed decisions about their financial future?
Resources for Navigating Retirement Benefits: Lockheed Martin employees have access to resources like the LM Employee Service Center intranet, which includes robust tools such as a pension estimator. This tool allows for modeling different retirement scenarios and understanding the impacts of various pension claiming options. Additional support is provided through HR consultations and detailed plan descriptions to ensure employees make informed decisions about their retirement strategies.
For employees with varying years of service at Lockheed Martin, how can their employment history impact their pension benefits? What strategies should individuals explore to maximize their benefits given the different legacy systems that might influence their retirement payout?
Impact of Employment History on Pension Benefits: The length and nature of an employee’s service at Lockheed Martin significantly influence pension calculations. Historical changes in pension policies, particularly the transition points of the pension freeze, play critical roles in determining the final pension benefits. Employees must consider their entire career timeline, including any represented or non-represented periods, to understand and maximize their eligible pension benefits fully.
How does the Lockheed Martin retirement plan ensure that benefits are preserved for spouses or dependents after an employee's passing? How do different claiming options affect the long-term financial security of the employee's family post-retirement?
Benefit Preservation for Dependents: Lockheed Martin's pension plan includes options that consider the welfare of spouses or dependents after an employee's passing. Options like "Joint and Survivor" ensure ongoing benefits for surviving spouses, while choices like "Life with X-Year guarantee" provide continued payments for a defined period after the employee’s death. Understanding these options helps secure long-term financial stability for beneficiaries.
What steps can Lockheed Martin employees take to prepare financially for retirement, especially if they have outstanding loans or financial obligations? How crucial is it for employees to understand the conditions under which these loans must be settled before retirement?
Financial Preparation for Retirement: Employees approaching retirement should focus on clearing any outstanding loans and maximizing their contributions to tax-advantaged accounts like 401(k)s and Health Savings Accounts (HSAs). These steps are crucial for ensuring a smooth financial transition to retirement, minimizing potential tax impacts, and maximizing available retirement income streams.
With the evolution of Lockheed Martin's retirement initiatives, particularly the shift toward higher 401(k) contributions, how should employees balance contributions to their 401(k) with their overall retirement savings strategy? What factors should they consider in optimizing their investment choices post-retirement?
Balancing 401(k) Contributions: With the pension freeze, Lockheed Martin employees should increasingly rely on 401(k) plans, where the company has increased its contribution cap. Employees must balance these contributions with other savings strategies and consider their investment choices carefully to ensure a robust retirement fund that can support their post-retirement life.
How does Lockheed Martin's approach to retirement planning include the management of health savings accounts (HSAs) for retirees? What are the tax advantages of HSAs, and how can employees effectively utilize this resource when planning for healthcare expenses in retirement?
Management of HSAs for Retirees: Lockheed Martin encourages maximizing contributions to Health Savings Accounts (HSAs), which offer significant tax advantages. These accounts not only provide funds for current medical expenses but can also be used tax-free for healthcare costs in retirement, making them a critical component of retirement health expense planning.
What is the best way for employees to contact Lockheed Martin regarding specifics or questions about their retirement benefits? What channels of communication are available, and how can they access the most current and relevant information regarding their retirement planning? These questions aim to encourage thoughtful consideration and discussion about retirement planning within Lockheed Martin, addressing various aspects of the company's benefits while promoting engagement with internal resources.
Contacting Lockheed Martin for Retirement Benefit Queries: Employees should direct specific inquiries about their retirement benefits to Lockheed Martin's HR department or consult the benefits Summary Plan Descriptions available through company resources. These channels ensure employees receive accurate and comprehensive information tailored to their individual circumstances.